Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26667648›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2015

Metagenome-assembled genomes uncover a global brackish microbiome.

Luisa W Hugerth, John Larsson, Johannes Alneberg, Markus V Lindh, Catherine Legrand, Jarone Pinhassi, Anders F Andersson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Frontiers in bioinformatics · 2026
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  15. Genome editing in ubiquitous freshwater Actinobacteria.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2024
    Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Luisa W HugerthKTH Royal Institute of Technology, Science for Life Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Division of Gene Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. luisa.hugerth@scilifelab.se.
John LarssonCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial model Systems - EEMiS, Linnaeus University, Barlastgatan 11, SE-39182, Kalmar, Sweden. john.larsson@scilifelab.se.
Johannes AlnebergKTH Royal Institute of Technology, Science for Life Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Division of Gene Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. johannes.alneberg@scilifelab.se.
Markus V LindhCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial model Systems - EEMiS, Linnaeus University, Barlastgatan 11, SE-39182, Kalmar, Sweden. markusvlindh@gmail.com.
Catherine LegrandCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial model Systems - EEMiS, Linnaeus University, Barlastgatan 11, SE-39182, Kalmar, Sweden. catherine.legrand@lnu.se.
Jarone PinhassiCentre for Ecology and Evolution in Microbial model Systems - EEMiS, Linnaeus University, Barlastgatan 11, SE-39182, Kalmar, Sweden. jarone.pinhassi@lnu.se.
Anders F AnderssonKTH Royal Institute of Technology, Science for Life Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Division of Gene Technology, Stockholm, Sweden. anders.andersson@scilifelab.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrobes are main drivers of biogeochemical cycles in oceans and lakes. Although the genome is a foundation for understanding the metabolism, ecology and evolution of an organism, few bacterioplankton genomes have been sequenced, partly due to difficulties in cultivating them.

resultsWe use automatic binning to reconstruct a large number of bacterioplankton genomes from a metagenomic time-series from the Baltic Sea, one of world's largest brackish water bodies. These genomes represent novel species within typical freshwater and marine clades, including clades not previously sequenced. The genomes' seasonal dynamics follow phylogenetic patterns, but with fine-grained lineage-specific variations, reflected in gene-content. Signs of streamlining are evident in most genomes, and estimated genome sizes correlate with abundance variation across filter size fractions. Comparing the genomes with globally distributed metagenomes reveals significant fragment recruitment at high sequence identity from brackish waters in North America, but little from lakes or oceans. This suggests the existence of a global brackish metacommunity whose populations diverged from freshwater and marine relatives over 100,000 years ago, long before the Baltic Sea was formed (8000 years ago). This markedly contrasts to most Baltic Sea multicellular organisms, which are locally adapted populations of freshwater or marine counterparts.

conclusionsWe describe the gene content, temporal dynamics and biogeography of a large set of new bacterioplankton genomes assembled from metagenomes. We propose that brackish environments exert such strong selection that lineages adapted to them flourish globally with limited influence from surrounding aquatic communities.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialMetagenomeBacteriaMicrobiotaOceans and SeasPhylogenyPhylogeographyPlanktonSeasonsSeawater

Identifiers

PMID26667648
PMCPMC4699468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.