Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26667302›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2016

Negative feedback regulation of AXL by miR-34a modulates apoptosis in lung cancer cells.

Chun-Yu Cho, Jhy-Shrian Huang, Shine-Gwo Shiah, Shih-Ying Chung, Jong-Ding Lay, Ya-Yu Yang, Gi-Ming Lai, Ann-Lii Cheng, Li-Tzong Chen, Shuang-En Chuang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Melatonin in lung cancer: integrating molecular mechanisms, tumor microenvironment regulation, apoptotic signaling, and therapeutic opportunities.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  18. Bioengineered Noncoding RNAs Selectively Change Cellular miRNome Profiles for Cancer Therapy.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2018
    Article
  19. Elevated Expression ofMediators of inflammation · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Yu ChoNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan Department of Life Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan.
Jhy-Shrian HuangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan Cancer Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11696, Taiwan Health Examination Center, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 82445, Taiwan School of Medicine, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung 84001, Taiwan.
Shine-Gwo ShiahNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan.
Shih-Ying ChungNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan.
Jong-Ding LayDepartment of Nursing, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taichung 40401, Taiwan.
Ya-Yu YangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan.
Gi-Ming LaiNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan Cancer Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11696, Taiwan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Ann-Lii ChengNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan Departments of Internal Medicine and Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 10002, Taiwan.
Li-Tzong ChenNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan.
Shuang-En ChuangNational Institute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli 35053, Taiwan Department of Life Sciences, National Central University, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan.
National Health Research Institutes · TWNational Taichung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The AXL receptor tyrosine kinase is frequently overexpressed in cancers and is important in cancer invasion/metastasis and chemoresistance. Here, we demonstrate a regulatory feedback loop between AXL and microRNA (miRNA) at the post-transcriptional level. Both the GAS6-binding domain and the kinase domain of AXL, particularly the Y779 tyrosine phosphorylation site, are shown to be crucial for this autoregulation. To clarify the role of miRNAs in this regulation loop, approaches using bioinformatics and molecular techniques were applied, revealing that miR-34a may target the 3' UTR of AXL mRNA to inhibit AXL expression. Interestingly and importantly, AXL overexpression may induce miR-34a expression by activating the transcription factor ELK1 via the JNK signaling pathway. In addition, ectopic overexpression of ELK1 promotes apoptosis through, in part, down-regulation of AXL. Therefore, we propose that AXL is autoregulated by miR-34a in a feedback loop; this may provide a novel opportunity for developing AXL-targeted anticancer therapies.

Indexed as

Feedback, PhysiologicalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticApoptosisAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseBinding SitesCell Line, TumorEpithelial Cellsets-Domain Protein Elk-1HumansLungMAP Kinase Kinase 4Microarray AnalysisMicroRNAsPhosphorylationProtein BindingProto-Oncogene ProteinsAXL protein, humanAxl Receptor Tyrosine KinaseELK1 protein, humanets-Domain Protein Elk-1MAP Kinase Kinase 4MicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTyrosineapoptosisAXLELK1feedback loop regulationJNKmiR-34a

Identifiers

PMID26667302
PMCPMC4712679
OpenAlexW2267230114

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.