Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26667254›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2016

Seroepidemiology of Human Polyomaviruses in a US Population.

Anala Gossai, Tim Waterboer, Heather H Nelson, Angelika Michel, Martina Willhauck-Fleckenstein, Shohreh F Farzan, Anne G Hoen, Brock C Christensen, Karl T Kelsey, Carmen J Marsit and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Native kidney BK virus nephropathy, a systematic review.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Prospective Study of Human Polyomaviruses and Risk of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the United States.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Trial
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  20. AdvancingMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anala Gossai
Tim Waterboer
Heather H Nelson
Angelika Michel
Martina Willhauck-Fleckenstein
Shohreh F Farzan
Anne G Hoen
Brock C Christensen
Karl T Kelsey
Carmen J Marsit
Michael Pawlita
Margaret R Karagas
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth Hospital · GB

Funding

Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI ROMANO, MEGAN E · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
NONMELANOMA SKIN CANCER IN NEW HAMPSHIRER01CA057494 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 1993 to 2015
$10.9M
MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NON-MELANOMA SKIN CANCERR01CA082354 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NELSON, HEATHER HAMMOND · 1999 to 2011
$4.2M
Training Program for Quantitative Population Sciences in CancerR25CA134286 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA, TOSTESON, TOR D · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
The Molecular Epidemiology of Bladder CancerR01CA121147 · NCI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI KELSEY, KARL TIMOTHY · 2007 to 2010
$2.0M
Bioinformatics strategies for early life microbiomicsK01LM011985 · NLM · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HOEN, ANNE GATEWOOD · 2014 to 2016
$345k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057494NCI NIH HHS R01CA057494NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082354NCI NIH HHS R01CA082354NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121147NCI NIH HHS R01CA121147NCI NIH HHS R25 CA134286NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM104416NLM NIH HHS K01 LM011985NLM NIH HHS K01LM011985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyomaviruses (PyV) are potentially tumorigenic in humans. However, limited data exist on the population seroprevalence of PyVs and individual characteristics that relate to seropositivity. Using multiplex serology, we determined the seroprevalence of 10 human PyVs (BK, JC, KI, WU, MCV, HPyV6, HPyV7, TSV, HPyV9, and HPyV10) among controls from a population-based skin cancer case-control study (n = 460) conducted in New Hampshire between 1993 and 1995. On a subset of participants (n = 194), methylation at CpG dinucleotides across the genome was measured in peripheral blood using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation27 BeadChip array (Illumina Inc., San Diego, California), from which lymphocyte subtype proportions were inferred. All participants were seropositive for at least 1 PyV, with seroprevalences ranging from 17.6% (HPyV9) to 99.1% (HPyV10). Seropositivity to JC, MCV, and HPyV7 increased with age. JC and TSV seropositivity were more common among men than among women. Smokers were more likely to be HPyV9-seropositive but MCV-seronegative, and HPyV7 seropositivity was associated with prolonged glucocorticoid use. Based on DNA methylation profiles, differences were observed in CD8-positive T- and B-cell proportions by BK, JC, and HPyV9 seropositivity. Our findings suggest that PyV seropositivity is common in the United States and varies by sociodemographic and biological characteristics, including those related to immune function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew HampshirePolyomavirusPolyomavirus InfectionsSeroepidemiologic StudiesSkin NeoplasmsSocioeconomic Factorsantibodiesimmunitypolyomavirusprevalence

Identifiers

PMID26667254
PMCPMC5006224
OpenAlexW2271582895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.