Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26667238›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2016

Vitamin K antagonists in children with central venous catheter on chronic haemodialysis: a pilot study.

Fabio Paglialonga, Andrea Artoni, Simon Braham, Silvia Consolo, Alberto Giannini, Giovanna Chidini, Luisa Napolitano, Ida Martinelli, Giovanni Montini, Alberto Edefonti

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fabio PaglialongaPediatric Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy. fabiopaglialonga@alice.it.
Andrea ArtoniA. Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Simon BrahamA. Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Silvia ConsoloPediatric Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Alberto GianniniPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna ChidiniPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Luisa NapolitanoPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Ida MartinelliA. Bianchi Bonomi Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni MontiniPediatric Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Alberto EdefontiPediatric Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda-Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Via Commenda 9, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, no study has investigated the use of vitamin K antagonists (VKA) in children undergoing chronic haemodialysis (HD) with a central venous catheter (CVC).

methodsConsecutive patients aged <18 years with a newly placed tunnelled CVC for chronic HD were enrolled over a 3-year period. Children with active nephrotic syndrome or a history of venous thrombosis received warfarin (VKA group) with therapeutic target international normalised ratios of between 2.0 and 3.0. Patients at standard risk of CVC malfunction were not treated with VKA (standard group). The primary end-point was overall CVC survival.

resultsThe VKA group consisted of nine patients (median age 10.6 years; range 1.2-15.3 years) with 11 CVC, and the standard group comprised eight patients (11.8 years; 6.1-17.3 years) with ten CVC. The 6- and 12-month CVC survival was significantly longer in the VKA group than in the standard group (100 vs. 60 % and 83.3 vs. 16.7 %, respectively; p < 0.05), with a median survival of 369 and 195 days, respectively (p < 0.05). None of the CVC in the VKA group required removal due to malfunction, as compared to four in the standard group. No major bleeding episodes occurred in either group.

conclusionsTherapy with VKA would appear to be safe in children on chronic HD and may improve CVC survival in patients at increased risk of CVC thrombosis.

Indexed as

Catheterization, Central VenousCatheter ObstructionAdolescentAge FactorsAnticoagulantsCatheters, IndwellingCentral Venous CathetersChildChild, PreschoolDrug MonitoringFemaleHumansInfantInternational Normalized RatioMalePilot ProjectsAnticoagulantsVitamin KWarfarinOral anticoagulantsPaediatric haemodialysisTunnelled central venous catheterVitamin K antagonistsWarfarin

Identifiers

PMID26667238
OpenAlexW2206256403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.