Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26666878›Full record

ReviewBMC endocrine disorders2015

Optic glioma and precocious puberty in a girl with neurofibromatosis type 1 carrying an R681X mutation of NF1: case report and review of the literature.

Mirjana Kocova, Elena Kochova, Elena Sukarova-Angelovska

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC endocrine disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mirjana KocovaDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetics, University Pediatric Clinic, Vodnjanska 17, 1000, Skopje, Macedonia. mirjanakocova@yahoo.com.
Elena KochovaDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetics, University Pediatric Clinic, Vodnjanska 17, 1000, Skopje, Macedonia. elena.kochova@gmail.com.
Elena Sukarova-AngelovskaDepartment of Endocrinology and Genetics, University Pediatric Clinic, Vodnjanska 17, 1000, Skopje, Macedonia. esukarova@doctor.com.
University Clinic of Traumatology · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common autosomal dominant genetic disorder with an extremely variable phenotype. In childhood NF1 can be associated with optic glioma and central precocious puberty; the latter is more common when the optic chiasm is affected. The mutational spectrum of the NF1 gene is wide and complex; R681X is a rare severe mutation of the NF1 gene known to cause truncation of neurofibromin, with only ten reported cases in the literature so far. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe a girl with NF1 associated with early central precocious puberty appearing at 2.5 years of age and optic glioma affecting the optic chiasm as seen on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Genetic analysis confirmed the presence of R681X. Therapy with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist was instituted with good response to therapy. The lesions on MRI were stable and no significant vision impairment was present during the 6 years of follow-up.

conclusionOf the ten reported cases of NF1 due to R681X, one has presented with optic glioma and none with precocious puberty. Thus, to our knowledge, this is the first reported case of this mutation presenting with precocious puberty. We believe that this is a contribution to the few reports on the phenotype of this mutation and to the future elucidation of genotype-phenotype correlations of this disease.

Indexed as

MutationArginineChild, PreschoolFemaleGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromin 1Optic Nerve GliomaPuberty, PrecociousTreatment OutcomeTriptorelin PamoateArginineGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneNeurofibromin 1Triptorelin Pamoate

Identifiers

PMID26666878
PMCPMC4678666
OpenAlexW2219908222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.