Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26666849›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Protein phosphatase 4 (PP4) functions as a critical regulator in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced hepatic insulin resistance.

Hongye Zhao, Xiuqing Huang, Juan Jiao, Hangxiang Zhang, Jin Liu, Weiwei Qin, Xiangyu Meng, Tao Shen, Yajun Lin, Jiaojiao Chu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongye ZhaoGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Xiuqing HuangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Juan JiaoGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Hangxiang ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Jin LiuCollege of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, 100875, P.R. China.
Weiwei QinThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Xiangyu MengThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Tao ShenThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Yajun LinThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Jiaojiao ChuThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital &Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100730, China.
Jian LiGraduate School of Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Beijing Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein phosphatase 4 (PP4) was shown to participate in multiple cellular processes, including DNA damage response, cell cycle and embryo development. Recent studies demonstrated a looming role of PP4 in glucose metabolism. However, whether PP4 is involved in hepatic insulin resistance remains poorly understood. The objective of this study was to estimate the role of PP4 in tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α-induced hepatic insulin resistance. db/db mice and TNF-α-treated C57BL/6J mice were used as hepatic insulin resistance animal models. In vitro models were established in both HepG2 cells and primary hepatocytes by TNF-α treatment. We found that increased expression and activity of PP4 occurred in the livers of db/db mice and TNF-α-induced hepatic insulin resistance both in vitro and in vivo. Actually, PP4 silencing and suppression of PP4 activity ameliorated TNF-α-induced hepatic insulin resistance, whereas over-expression of PP4 caused insulin resistance. We then further investigated the prodiabetic mechanism of PP4 in TNF-α-induced insulin resistance. We found that PP4 formed a complex with IRS-1 to promote phosphorylation of IRS-1 on serine 307 via JNK activation and reduce the expression of IRS-1. Thus, PP4 is an important regulator in inflammatory related insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedGene ExpressionHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsLiverMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsPhosphoprotein Phosphatasesprotein phosphatase 4Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26666849
PMCPMC4678300
OpenAlexW2211634361

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.