Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26666738›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgical oncology2015

Intraoperative infusion of branched-chain amino acids in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery.

Qiwei Wu, Yanying Zhang, Yan Yang, Shengjin Ge, Zhanggang Xue

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiwei WuDepartment of Anaesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yanying ZhangDepartment of Anaesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yan YangDepartment of Anaesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Shengjin GeDepartment of Anaesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. ge.shengjin@fudan.edu.cn.
Zhanggang XueDepartment of Anaesthesia, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, No. 180 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of intraoperative infusion of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery.

methodsSixty-one patients with gastrointestinal tumors undergoing gastrointestinal surgery were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive an intraoperative infusion of 3-compound BCAA solution (N = 20), amino acids (AA) solution (N = 21), or normal saline (NS) (N = 20). Nasopharyngeal temperature, blood glucose (BG), plasma insulin, and blood free fatty acids (FFA) concentrations were measured at 30 min before and 10 min after induction (T 0,T 1), 30 min and 2 h after skin incision (T 2,T 3), and 1 h after tracheal extubation (T 4). Intensity of shivering and pain was accessed at 1 h after extubation.

resultsThe temperature in the BCAA and AA group was significantly higher than that in the NS group at T 4 (P = 0.014 and 0.033). The incidence of shivering in the BCAA and AA group was significantly lower than in the NS group (P = 0.027 and 0.012). BG increased in AA group at T 3 and T 4 (P = 0.001 and 0.045). The plasma insulin concentration increased in the BCAA and AA group from T 1 to T 3. The plasma FFA concentrations in the BCAA group were lower than in the AA and NS group from T 2 to T 4.

conclusionsIntraoperative BCAA and AA infusion alleviated postoperative hypothermia and shivering. BCAA infusion also inhibited fat mobilization, without adversely affecting blood glucose.

trial registrationChiCTR-TRC-14004668.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBlood GlucoseBody TemperatureFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansInfusions, IntravenousIntraoperative CareMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAmino Acids, Branched-ChainBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID26666738
PMCPMC4678463
OpenAlexW2208238266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.