Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26666310›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2015

Acceptance of interventions to promote primary care: What do physicians prioritize?

Ryan Tandjung, Sima Djalali, Susann Hasler, Nathalie Scherz, Thomas Rosemann, Stefan Markun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ryan TandjungInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. ryan.tandjung@usz.ch.
Sima DjalaliInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. sima.djalali@usz.ch.
Susann HaslerInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. suehasler@gmail.com.
Nathalie ScherzInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. nathalie.scherz@usz.ch.
Thomas RosemannInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. thomas.rosemann@usz.ch.
Stefan MarkunInstitute of Primary Care, University Hospital and University of Zurich, Pestalozzistrasse 24, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. stefan.markun@usz.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSwitzerland is facing a shortage of primary care physicians (PCPs); government organizations therefore suggested a broad variety of interventions to promote primary care. The aim of the study was to prioritize these interventions according to the acceptance and perceived barriers of most relevant groups of physicians in this context (hospital physicians and PCPs).

methodsThe study was conducted during summer 2014. An online-based questionnaire assessed demographic data, working conditions and future plans. Participants were asked to rank the usefulness of 22 interventions to promote primary care. Interventions to promote primary care that received ratings of 4 or 5 on the Likert scale (corresponding to "useful" or "very useful") by at least 80 % of the participants were categorized as interventions with very high acceptance. We analyzed whether the groups (PCPs, hospital physicians) ranked the interventions differently using the Mann-Whitney U test. We assumed a two tailed p < 0.05 after Bonferroni correction for multiple testing as statistically significant.

resultsTwo hundred thirty physicians (response rate 58.4 %) completed the survey. Among those 69 PCPs and 66 hospital physicians were included in the analysis. Among those 14 PCPs were planning to leave clinical practice due to retirement, whereas only 8 hospital physicians planned a career as PCPs. Among PCPs the intervention with the highest acceptance was the increase of reimbursement, whereas family friendly measures achieved highest acceptance among hospital physicians. Financial support for primary care traineeships was considered to be very useful by both groups.

conclusionsInterventions on PCPs close to retirement or on PCPs considering an early retirement will not adequately prevent shortage of primary care providers. Governmental interventions should therefore also aim at encouraging hospital physicians to start a career in primary care by governmental support for traineeships in primary care and investments in family friendly measures.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysicians, Primary CarePrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID26666310
PMCPMC4678628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.