Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26664983›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2015

Temporal Relationships Exist Between Cecum, Ileum, and Litter Bacterial Microbiomes in a Commercial Turkey Flock, and Subtherapeutic Penicillin Treatment Impacts Ileum Bacterial Community Establishment.

Jessica L Danzeisen, Jonathan B Clayton, Hu Huang, Dan Knights, Brian McComb, Shivdeep S Hayer, Timothy J Johnson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  10. Ileal and cecal microbiota response toFrontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Environment-Dependent Variation in Gut Microbiota of an Oviparous Lizard (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica L DanzeisenDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota , Saint Paul, MN , USA.
Jonathan B ClaytonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota , Saint Paul, MN , USA.
Hu HuangDepartment of Biomedical Informatics and Computational Biology, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN , USA.
Dan KnightsDepartment of Biomedical Informatics and Computational Biology, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN , USA ; Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN , USA ; Biotechnology Institute, University of Minnesota , Saint Paul, MN , USA.
Brian McCombWillmar Poultry Company , Willmar, MN , USA.
Shivdeep S HayerDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota , Saint Paul, MN , USA.
Timothy J JohnsonDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Minnesota , Saint Paul, MN , USA ; Mid-Central Research and Outreach Center, University of Minnesota , Willmar, MN , USA.
University of Minnesota · USKandiyohi County Historical Society · US

Funding

Training in PharmacoNeuroImmune Substance Abuse ResearchT32DA007097 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MOLITOR, THOMAS WILLIAM · 1985 to 2021
$13.1M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gut health is paramount for commercial poultry production, and improved methods to assess gut health are critically needed to better understand how the avian gastrointestinal tract matures over time. One important aspect of gut health is the totality of bacterial populations inhabiting different sites of the avian gastrointestinal tract, and associations of these populations with the poultry farm environment, since these bacteria are thought to drive metabolism and prime the developing host immune system. In this study, a single flock of commercial turkeys was followed over the course of 12 weeks to examine bacterial microbiome inhabiting the ceca, ileum, and corresponding poultry litter. Furthermore, the effects of low-dose, growth-promoting penicillin treatment (50 g/ton) in feed on the ileum bacterial microbiome were also examined during the early brood period. The cecum and ileum bacterial communities of turkeys were distinct, yet shifted in parallel to one another over time during bird maturation. Corresponding poultry litter was also distinct yet more closely represented the ileal bacterial populations than cecal bacterial populations, and also changed parallel to ileum bacterial populations over time. Penicillin applied at low dose in feed significantly enhanced early weight gain in commercial poults, and this correlated with predictable shifts in the ileum bacterial populations in control versus treatment groups. Overall, this study identified the dynamics of the turkey gastrointestinal microbiome during development, correlations between bacterial populations in the gastrointestinal tract and the litter environment, and the impact of low-dose penicillin on modulation of bacterial communities in the ileum. Such modulations provide a target for alternatives to low-dose antibiotics.

Indexed as

antibioticavianbacteriagrowth promotermicrobiomepenicillinpoultryTurkey

Identifiers

PMID26664983
PMCPMC4672264
OpenAlexW2176400919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.