Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26663780›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

IL-12-Dependent Cytomegalovirus-Specific CD4+ T Cell Proliferation, T-bet Induction, and Effector Multifunction during Primary Infection Are Key Determinants for Early Immune Control.

Iulia Popescu, Matthew R Pipeling, Hannah Mannem, Pali D Shah, Jonathan B Orens, Mark Connors, Stephen A Migueles, John F McDyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The search for peripheral tolerance in lung transplantation.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2025
    Review
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  9. Type-1 immunity and endogenous immune regulators predominate in the airway transcriptome during chronic lung allograft dysfunction.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Early KLRG1Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Article
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  13. Article
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  17. Granzyme BGut microbes
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Iulia PopescuDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213;ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4294-1223
Matthew R PipelingDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213;
Hannah MannemDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213;ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3354-7646
Pali D ShahDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205; and.
Jonathan B OrensDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205; and.
Mark ConnorsLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Stephen A MiguelesLaboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6062-8022
John F McDyerDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213; mcdyerjf@upmc.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms Of Immune Mediated Restriction Of HIV Replication In LTNPZIAAI000855 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CONNORS, MARK · 2009 to 2025
$20.0M
Development of CMV-specific T Cell Memory in Lung Transplant RecipientsR01AI079175 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MCDYER, JOHN F · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI079175NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI079175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CMV remains an important opportunistic pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic cell transplantation, particularly in lung transplant recipients (LTRs). LTRs mismatched for CMV (donor(+)/recipient(-); D(+)R(-)) are at high risk for active CMV infection and increased mortality; however, the immune correlates of viral control remain incompletely understood. We prospectively studied 27 D(+)R(-) LTRs during primary CMV infection to determine whether acute CD4(+) T cell parameters differentiated the capacity for viral control during early chronic infection. Unexpectedly, the T-box transcription factor, T-bet, was expressed at low levels in CD4(+) compared with CD8(+) T cells during acute primary infection. However, the capacity for in vitro CMV phosphoprotein 65-specific proliferation and CD4(+)T-bet(+) induction differentiated LTR controllers from early viremic relapsers, correlating with granzyme B loading and effector multifunction. Furthermore, impaired CMV-specific proliferative responses from relapsers, along with T-bet, and effector function could be significantly rescued, most effectively with phosphoprotein 65 Ag and combined exogenous IL-2 and IL-12. Acute CD4(+) T cell CMV-specific proliferative and effector responses were highly IL-12-dependent in blocking studies. In addition, we generated monocyte-derived dendritic cells using PBMC obtained during primary infection from relapsers and observed impaired monocyte-derived dendritic cell differentiation, a reduced capacity for IL-12 production, but increased IL-10 production compared with controls, suggesting an APC defect during acute CMV viremia. Taken together, these data show an important role for CMV-specific CD4(+) effector responses in differentiating the capacity of high-risk LTRs to establish durable immune control during early chronic infection and provide evidence for IL-12 as a key factor driving these responses.

Indexed as

AdultCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDendritic CellsFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInterleukin-12Lung TransplantationLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedT-bet Transcription FactorInterleukin-12T-bet Transcription FactorT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26663780
PMCPMC4707074
OpenAlexW2231495045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.