Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26662852›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2016

NKp46(+) natural killer cells attenuate metabolism-induced hepatic fibrosis by regulating macrophage activation in mice.

Annie-Carole Tosello-Trampont, Peter Krueger, Sowmya Narayanan, Susan G Landes, Norbert Leitinger, Young S Hahn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Increased Frequency of Dysfunctional Siglec-7Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Unconventional functions of natural killer cells in homeostasis and disease.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. From model to man: Understanding Tregs' dual role in MASLD.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular mechanisms in MASLD/MASH-related HCC.Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. CD44 in Group 1 Innate Lymphoid Cells Impacts the Development and Progression of Steatohepatitis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  16. Inflammation in MASLD progression and cancer.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annie-Carole Tosello-TrampontBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Peter KruegerBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Sowmya NarayananBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Susan G LandesBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Norbert LeitingerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Young S HahnBeirne Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
University of Virginia · USCarter Center · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
Regulation of CD8+ T cell responses via liver NK-DC crosstalkU19AI083024 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ENELOW, RICHARD I · 2009 to 2013
$8.1M
Role of HCV in aberrant APC activation/functionR01AI098126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HAHN, YOUNG S. · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Role of Dab2 in Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK096076 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LEITINGER, NORBERT · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
Lipid-mediated control of immune responses in hepatitis C virus infectionF30DK104562 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI NARAYANAN, SOWMYA · 2014 to 2016
$78k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098126NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083024NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK104562NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledNonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) affects 3%-5% of the U.S. population, having severe clinical complications to the development of fibrosis and end-stage liver diseases, such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. A critical cause of NASH is chronic systemic inflammation promoted by innate immune cells, such as liver macrophages (Mϕ) and natural killer (NK) cells. However, little is known about how the crosstalk between Mϕ and NK cells contributes to regulate NASH progression to fibrosis. In this report, we demonstrate that NKp46(+) cells play an important role in preventing NASH progression to fibrosis by regulating M1/M2 polarization of liver Mϕ. Using a murine model of NASH, we demonstrate that DX5(+)NKp46(+) NK cells are increased during disease and play a role in polarizing Mϕ toward M1-like phenotypes. This NK's immunoregulatory function depends on the production of interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), but not by granzyme-mediated cytolytic activity. Notably, depletion of NKp46(+) cells promotes the development of fibrosis with increased expression of profibrogenic genes as well as skewed M2 Mϕ phenotypes in hepatic tissues.

conclusionsNK cell-derived IFN-γ may be essential for maintaining a balanced inflammatory environment that promotes tissue integrity and limiting NASH progression to fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCollagenDisease ProgressionFemaleFibrosisHepatic Stellate CellsImmunity, InnateInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalLiverMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMice, Inbred C57BLNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCollagenInterferon-gammaNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1NCR1 protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26662852
PMCPMC4764418
OpenAlexW2292292483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.