Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26662462›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2016

In vitro biomechanical modulation--retinal detachment in a box.

Fredrik Ghosh, Karin Arnér, Linnéa Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fredrik GhoshOphthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, S-22184, Lund, Sweden.
Karin ArnérOphthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, S-22184, Lund, Sweden.
Linnéa TaylorOphthalmology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, S-22184, Lund, Sweden. linnea.taylor@med.lu.se.
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo illustrate the importance of biomechanical impact on tissue health within the central nervous system (CNS), we herein describe an in vitro model of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) in which disruption and restoration of physical tissue support can be studied in isolation.

methodsAdult retinal porcine explants were kept in culture for 3 or 12 hours without any tissue support, simulating clinical RRD, after which they were either maintained in this state or reattached to the culture membrane for an additional 48 hours.

resultsIn vitro detachment resulted in gliosis and severe progressive loss of retinal neurons. In contrast, if the explant was reattached, gliosis and overall cell death was attenuated, ganglion cell death was arrested, and the number of transducin-expressing cone photoreceptors increased.

conclusionsThese results support the hypothesis that removal of the elastic retina from its normal physical environment results in degenerative damage, and, if restored, rescues retinal neurons. Our study reinforces the notion of a strong relationship between the biomechanical environment and homeostasis within the retina, which has significant bearing on pathologic events related to RRD, and may also have impact on other regions within the CNS under biomechanical influence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaEpendymoglial CellsGliosisHomeostasisIn Situ Nick-End LabelingOrgan Culture TechniquesPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinaRetinal DetachmentRetinal Ganglion CellsSwineBiomarkersGanglion cellGliosisMüller cellRetinal biomechanicsRetinal detachment

Identifiers

PMID26662462
OpenAlexW2191673860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.