Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26662038›Full record

ArticleJournal of feline medicine and surgery2017

Meningoencephalitis in cats in Austria: a study of infectious causes, including Encephalitozoon cuniculi.

Frank Künzel, Barbara Rebel-Bauder, Christine Kassl, Michael Leschnik, Angelika Url

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of feline medicine and surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of feline medicine and surgery · 2020
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Zoonotic Risk ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cerebral toxoplasmosis in a cat with feline leukemia and feline infectious peritonitis viral infections.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frank Künzel1 Clinical Department of Small Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Barbara Rebel-Bauder2 Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Christine Kassl3 Statistics Austria, Consumer Health Information System (VIS), Vienna, Austria.
Michael Leschnik1 Clinical Department of Small Animals and Horses, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Angelika Url2 Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATStatistics Austria · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Despite comprehensive diagnostics, the aetiology of meningoencephalitis (ME) in cats often remains undetermined. As a result of recently published surveys, Encephalitozoon cuniculi has gained growing importance in cats not only with ocular disorders, but also with central nervous system disease. Therefore, it was hypothesised that E cuniculi may be an underestimated pathogen in the development of feline non-suppurative and/or granulomatous ME. Methods As a first step, histopathological sections of the brain of cats with encephalopathy were retrospectively reviewed to identify cases of granulomatous ME. In a second step, an immunohistochemical screening for detection of E cuniculi was performed in cases with ME of unknown origin. Results In 59/89 (66.3%) cats with ME, an aetiologically relevant pathogen was detected. Forty-three of 89 (48.3%) cats had a diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis. In 14/89 (15.7%) cats, protozoan cysts were identified and infection with Toxoplasma gondii was confirmed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in all cases. In 2/89 (2.3%) cats with granulomatous ME, fungal organisms were identified. Thirty of 89 (33.7%) cats with ME of unknown origin that underwent IHC for the detection of E cuniculi remained negative. Conclusions and relevance The results of this study suggest that E cuniculi is unlikely to be directly associated with (non-suppurative and/or granulomatous) ME in cats in Austria.

Indexed as

Encephalitozoon cuniculiAnimalsAustriaCat DiseasesCatsEncephalitozoonosisMeningoencephalitisRetrospective StudiesToxoplasma

Identifiers

PMID26662038
PMCPMC10816562
OpenAlexW2288946449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.