ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2016
Field evaluation of intensive compost application on Cd fractionation and phytoavailability in a mining-contaminated soil.
Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of three common alkaline agents for immobilization of multi-metals in a field-contaminated acidic soil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021Article
- Geochemical Anomaly Characteristics of Cd in Soils around Abandoned Lime Mines: Evidence from Multiple Technical Methods.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Effects of biochar and biofertilizer on cadmium-contaminated cotton growth and the antioxidative defense system.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Cadmium Uptake by Wheat (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Review
- Retraction Note: Field evaluation of intensive compost application on Cd fractionation and phytoavailability in a mining-contaminated soil.Environmental geochemistry and health · 2020Article
- Influence of amendments on metal environmental and toxicological availability in highly contaminated brownfield and agricultural soils.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019Article
- Bio-organic stabilizing agent shows promising prospect for the stabilization of cadmium in contaminated farmland soil.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019Article
- Influence of Zn, Cd, and Cu fractions on enzymatic activity of arable soils.Environmental monitoring and assessment · 2018Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2019-06-18Concerns/Issues about Authorship/Affiliation · False/Forged Authorship ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of chicken manure compost on the fractionation of cadmium (Cd), soil biological properties and Cd uptake by wheat in a soil affected by mining activities in Hubei province, China. Compost was applied at five levels (0, 27, 54, 108, 216 t ha(-1)), and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) was chosen as an indicator plant. Results showed that the application of compost increased soil pH and the content of total phosphorus and organic matter. Soil biological properties such as microbial biomass carbon, invertase, protease, urease and catalase activities were significantly enhanced by 0.24-3.47 times after compost application. Sequential extraction indicated that compost amendments decreased the acid-extractable Cd by 8.2-37.6 %, while increased the reducible and oxidisable Cd by 9.2-39.5 and 8.2-60.4 %, respectively. The addition of 27-54 t ha(-1) compost reduced Cd content in wheat stems and seeds by 69.6-75.0 % and 10.3-18.4 %, respectively. However, only 25.5-26.5 % reductions in Cd content in wheat stems were observed in 108-216 t ha(-1) compost amendments, and no significant decrease was detected for seeds. This study suggests that although compost is a suitable organic amendment to improve soil fertility and biological activities, the addition of compost should be moderated by an appropriate rate to optimize the use of compost for the reclamation of metal-contaminated soils at field scale.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.