Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26661400›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2016

The impact of the introduction of fidaxomicin on the management of Clostridium difficile infection in seven NHS secondary care hospitals in England: a series of local service evaluations.

S D Goldenberg, S Brown, L Edwards, D Gnanarajah, P Howard, D Jenkins, D Nayar, M Pasztor, S Oliver, T Planche and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. European Practice for CDI Treatment.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  3. Host Immune Responses toTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The Role of Bezlotoxumab for the Prevention of RecurrentAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Bezlotoxumab (Zinplava) forP & T : a peer-reviewed journal for formulary management · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The efficacy of fidaxomicin in the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection in a real-world clinical setting: a Spanish multi-centre retrospective cohort.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2017
    Article
  13. Infection prevention and control ofJournal of global health · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

S D GoldenbergCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, King's College, London and Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, 5th Floor, North Wing, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London, SE1 7EH, UK. Simon.Goldenberg@gstt.nhs.uk.
S BrownDepartment of Microbiology, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, Durham, UK.
L EdwardsUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
D GnanarajahDerby Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.
P HowardDepartment of Microbiology, University of Leeds and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
D JenkinsUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
D NayarDepartment of Microbiology, County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust, Durham, UK.
M PasztorUniversity Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust, Lancaster, UK.
S OliverpH Associates Ltd, Marlow, UK.
T PlancheSt George's Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
J A T SandoeDepartment of Microbiology, University of Leeds and Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
P WadeCentre for Clinical Infection and Diagnostics Research, King's College, London and Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, 5th Floor, North Wing, St Thomas' Hospital, Westminster Bridge Road, London, SE1 7EH, UK.
L WhitneySt George's Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK.
County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust · GBKing's College London · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Leeds · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with high mortality. Reducing incidence is a priority for patients, clinicians, the National Health Service (NHS) and Public Health England alike. In June 2012, fidaxomicin (FDX) was launched for the treatment of adults with CDI. The objective of this evaluation was to collect robust real-world data to understand the effectiveness of FDX in routine practice. In seven hospitals introducing FDX between July 2012 and July 2013, data were collected retrospectively from medical records on CDI episodes occurring 12 months before/after the introduction of FDX. All hospitalised patients aged ≥18 years with primary CDI (diarrhoea with presence of toxin A/B without a previous CDI in the previous 3 months) were included. Recurrence was defined as in-patient diarrhoea re-emergence requiring treatment any time within 3 months after the first episode. Each hospital had a different protocol for the use of FDX. In hospitals A and B, where FDX was used first line for all primary and recurrent episodes, the recurrence rate reduced from 10.6 % to 3.1 % and from 16.3 % to 3.1 %, with a significant difference in 28-day mortality from 18.2 % to 3.1 % (p < 0.05) and 17.3 % to 6.3 % (p < 0.05) for hospitals A and B, respectively. In hospitals using FDX in selected patients only, the changes in recurrence rates and mortality were less marked. The pattern of adoption of FDX appears to affect its impact on CDI outcome, with maximum reduction in recurrence and all-cause mortality where it is used as first-line treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDiarrheaEnglandFemaleFidaxomicinHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPatient ReadmissionAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFidaxomicin

Identifiers

PMID26661400
PMCPMC4724367
OpenAlexW2184942857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.