Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26661101›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2016

Muscle-specific inflammation induced by MCP-1 overexpression does not affect whole-body insulin sensitivity in mice.

Inkie J A Evers-van Gogh, Antwi-Boasiako Oteng, Sheril Alex, Nicole Hamers, Milene Catoire, Rinke Stienstra, Eric Kalkhoven, Sander Kersten

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Inflammation-Insulin Resistance Crosstalk and the Central Role of Myokines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  17. Expression of macrophage genes within skeletal muscle correlates inversely with adiposity and insulin resistance in humans.Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme · 2018
    Article
  18. Skeletal muscle inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Inkie J A Evers-van GoghMolecular Cancer Research and Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Antwi-Boasiako OtengNutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Sheril AlexNutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Nicole HamersMolecular Cancer Research and Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Milene CatoireNutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Rinke StienstraNutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, the Netherlands.
Eric KalkhovenMolecular Cancer Research and Center for Molecular Medicine, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Sander KerstenNutrition, Metabolism and Genomics Group, Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE, Wageningen, the Netherlands. sander.kersten@wur.nl.
Wageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisObesity is associated with a state of chronic low-grade inflammation that is believed to contribute to the development of skeletal muscle insulin resistance. However, the extent to which local and systemic elevation of cytokines, such as monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1), interferes with the action of insulin and promotes insulin resistance and glucose intolerance in muscle remains unclear. Here, we aim to investigate the effect of muscle-specific overexpression of MCP-1 on insulin sensitivity and glucose tolerance in lean and obese mice.

methodsWe used Mck-Mcp-1 transgenic (Tg) mice characterised by muscle-specific overexpression of Mcp-1 (also known as Ccl2) and elevated plasma MCP-1 levels. Mice were fed either chow or high-fat diet for 10 weeks. Numerous metabolic variables were measured, including glucose and insulin tolerance tests, muscle insulin signalling and plasma NEFA, triacylglycerol, cholesterol, glucose and insulin.

resultsDespite clearly promoting skeletal muscle inflammation, muscle-specific overexpression of Mcp-1 did not influence glucose tolerance or insulin sensitivity in either lean chow-fed or diet-induced obese mice. In addition, plasma NEFA, triacylglycerol, cholesterol, glucose and insulin were not affected by MCP-1 overexpression. Finally, in vivo insulin-induced Akt phosphorylation in skeletal muscle did not differ between Mcp-1-Tg and wild-type mice. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationWe show that increased MCP-1 production in skeletal muscle and concomitant elevated MCP-1 levels in plasma promote inflammation in skeletal muscle but do not influence insulin signalling and have no effect on insulin resistance and glucose tolerance in lean and obese mice. Overall, our data argue against MCP-1 promoting insulin resistance in skeletal muscle and raise questions about the impact of inflammation on insulin sensitivity in muscle.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CCL2Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2InflammationInsulin ResistanceMaleMiceMuscle, SkeletalChemokine CCL2InflammationInsulin resistanceMCP-1Muscle-specificMyokineObesityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26661101
PMCPMC4742493
OpenAlexW2251931744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.