Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26660867›Full record

ArticleJournal of behavioral medicine2016

Effects of stress, health competence, and social support on depressive symptoms after cardiac hospitalization.

Gabriela León-Pérez, Kenneth A Wallston, Kathryn M Goggins, Heidi M Poppendeck, Sunil Kripalani, Vanderbilt Inpatient Cohort Study (VICS)

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gabriela León-PérezDepartment of Sociology, Vanderbilt University, PMB 351811, Nashville, TN, 37235-1811, USA. g.leonperez@vanderbilt.edu.
Kenneth A WallstonSchool of Nursing, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kathryn M GogginsCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Heidi M PoppendeckCenter for Health Services Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sunil KripalaniDepartment of Medicine, Center for Clinical Quality and Implementation Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt Inpatient Cohort Study (VICS)

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Health Literacy, Hospital Discharge, and Cardiovascular OutcomesR01HL109388 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KRIPALANI, SUNIL · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the role of stress on the psychological well-being of patients after cardiac hospitalization or about factors that protect against or exacerbate the effects of stress. We use prospective data from 1542 patients to investigate the relationship between post-discharge stress and changes in depressive symptoms, and whether the level of prior depressive symptoms, health competence, and perceived social support moderate this relationship. Net of depressive symptoms in the 2 weeks prior to hospitalization, higher levels of post-discharge stress significantly increase depressive symptoms 30 days after discharge. The level of prior depressive symptoms moderates the effect of stress. On the other hand, perceived health competence and social support buffer the negative effects of post-discharge stress. Knowing which patients are particularly vulnerable to experiencing stress and a subsequent increase in depressive symptoms can help trigger interventions prior to discharge and possibly ameliorate the prevalence of depression.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient DischargeSocial SupportAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalDepressive symptomsHealth competenceHeart diseaseSocial supportStress

Identifiers

PMID26660867
PMCPMC4946575

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.