Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26659910›Full record

Observational studyWiener klinische Wochenschrift2016

Cinnarizine and dimenhydrinate in the treatment of vertigo in medical practice.

Arne-Wulf Scholtz, Justus Ilgner, Benjamin Loader, Bernd W Pritschow, Gerhard Weisshaar

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Wiener klinische Wochenschrift, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Comparison of the Efficacy of Vestibular Rehabilitation and Pharmacological Treatment in Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cinnarizine: A Contemporary Review.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Arne-Wulf ScholtzDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Division of Neurotology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstrasse 35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. arne.scholtz@i-med.ac.at.
Justus IlgnerDepartment of Oto-Laryngology and Plastic Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Benjamin LoaderDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Rudolfstiftung Tertiary Teaching Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Bernd W PritschowMedical Department, Hennig Arzneimittel, Floersheim am Main, Germany.
Gerhard WeisshaarMedical Department, Hennig Arzneimittel, Floersheim am Main, Germany.
Hennig Arzneimittel (Germany) · DERudolfinerhaus Hospital · ATUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversitätsklinikum Aachen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of the fixed combination of cinnarizine 20 mg and dimenhydrinate 40 mg in the treatment of vertigo of various origins have been investigated in a prospective, noninterventional study involving private practices throughout Germany. A total of 1275 patients with an average age of 61.2 years participated in the study. The vertigo symptoms, measured by a validated mean vertigo score (primary efficacy endpoint) improved by 61 % in the course of the observational period (median: 6 weeks). Concomitant symptoms frequently associated with vertigo such as nausea, vomiting and tinnitus were also markedly reduced by 84, 85 and 51 %, respectively. Overall efficacy has been rated by the physicians as 'very much improved' or 'much improved' in 95 % of the patients. A total of 47 patients (3.7 %) reported 51 adverse drug reactions (all nonserious). The results indicate a good tolerability and efficacy of the fixed combination of cinnarizine and dimenhydrinate in the treatment of vertigo in daily medical practice, which is in line with previous findings of numerous interventional, randomised, double-blind, controlled clinical trials.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAntiemeticsCinnarizineDimenhydrinateDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleGermanyHistamine H1 AntagonistsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAntiemeticsCinnarizineDimenhydrinateHistamine H1 AntagonistsCinnarizineDimenhydrinateFixed combinationNoninterventional studyVertigo

Identifiers

PMID26659910
PMCPMC4875047
OpenAlexW2194808063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.