ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2016
Gender difference on the association between dietary patterns and metabolic syndrome in Korean population.
Article in European journal of nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Dietary Patterns and Metabolic Syndrome in Adult Subjects: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Nutrients · 2019Pooled it
- Oral functional limitation and risk of frailty onset in older adults: a sex-stratified 4-Year cohort study with competing risk analysis.GeroScience · 2026Article
- Analysis of dietary pattern effects on metabolic risk factors using structural equation modeling.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Article
- Inverse Association of the Adequacy and Balance Scores in the Modified Healthy Eating Index with Type 2 Diabetes in Women.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Sex differences in risk factors for metabolic syndrome in middle-aged and senior hospital employees: a population-based cohort study.BMC public health · 2023Article
- Dietary Pattern Extraction Using Natural Language Processing Techniques.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022Article
- Association between Unhealthful Plant-Based Diets and Possible Risk of Dyslipidemia.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Combined Effects of Unhealthy Lifestyle Behaviors on Metabolic Syndrome among Postmenopausal Women.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- A Healthy Diet Rich in Calcium and Vitamin C Is Inversely Associated with Metabolic Syndrome Risk in Korean Adults from the KNHANES 2013-2017.Nutrients · 2021Article
- Gender Differences of Health Behaviors in the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome for Middle-Aged Adults: A National Cross-Sectional Study in South Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Sex Differences in Risk Factors for Metabolic Syndrome in the Korean Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Article
- Plant-based diets and incident metabolic syndrome: Results from a South Korean prospective cohort study.PLoS medicine · 2020Article
- Article
- Article
- Carrying minor allele of FADS1 and haplotype of FADS1 and FADS2 increased the risk of metabolic syndrome and moderate but not low fat diets lowered the risk in two Korean cohorts.European journal of nutrition · 2019Article
- Article
- Association between Dietary Inflammatory Index and Metabolic Syndrome in the General Korean Population.Nutrients · 2018Article
- Age and gender-specific distribution of metabolic syndrome components in East China: role of hypertriglyceridemia in the SPECT-China study.Lipids in health and disease · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeDietary patterns are found to be associated with metabolic risk factors. We explored gender difference on the association between dietary patterns and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in the general Korean population.
methodA total of 13,410 Korean adults (aged ≥19 years, 5384 men and 8026 women) who participated in the fifth KNHANES were studied. Dietary intake was assessed by the 24-h recall method. MetS was defined by the joint interim statement of the International Diabetes Federation and the American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Multivariable-adjusted logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the relationship between dietary pattern and MetS and its components by gender.
resultsThree dietary patterns were derived using factor analysis by sex: traditional, Westernized, and healthy. The traditional pattern was positively associated with hypertriglyceridemia (P for trend = 0.0098), low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (P for trend = 0.0007), elevated blood pressure (P for trend = 0.0328), and MetS (P for trend = 0.0003) in women only after adjusting for age, body mass index, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle factors. In contrast, the healthy pattern (HP) was negatively associated with abdominal obesity (P for trend = 0.0051) in women. For men, the HP was negatively associated with hypertriglyceridemia (P for trend = 0.0025) after adjustment for potential confounders. The Westernized pattern was not associated with MetS or its components in either men or women.
conclusionThere may be gender differences on the relationship between dietary patterns and metabolic risk factors in Korean population.
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