Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26658992›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Cdk5-mediated inhibition of APC/C-Cdh1 switches on the cyclin D1-Cdk4-pRb pathway causing aberrant S-phase entry of postmitotic neurons.

Miguel Veas-Pérez de Tudela, Carolina Maestre, María Delgado-Esteban, Juan P Bolaños, Angeles Almeida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Primary neurons can enter M-phase.Scientific reports · 2019
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  15. Article
  16. Taming the Beast: Control of APC/CCold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology · 2017
    Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel Veas-Pérez de TudelaInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca - University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Carolina MaestreInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca - University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
María Delgado-EstebanInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca - University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Juan P BolañosInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca - University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Angeles AlmeidaInstitute of Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), University Hospital of Salamanca - University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Universidad de Salamanca · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates cell cycle progression in proliferating cells. To enter the S-phase, APC/C must be inactivated by phosphorylation of its cofactor, Cdh1. In post-mitotic cells such as neurons APC/C-Cdh1 complex is highly active and responsible for the continuous degradation of mitotic cyclins. However, the specific molecular pathway that determines neuronal cell cycle blockade in post-mitotic neurons is unknown. Here, we show that activation of glutamatergic receptors in rat cortical primary neurons endogenously triggers cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (Cdk5)-mediated phosphorylation of Cdh1 leading to its cytoplasmic accumulation and disassembly from the APC3 core protein, causing APC/C inactivation. Conversely, pharmacological or genetic inhibition of Cdk5 promotes Cdh1 ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Furthermore, we show that Cdk5-mediated phosphorylation and inactivation of Cdh1 leads to p27 depletion, which switches on the cyclin D1-cyclin-dependent kinase-4 (Cdk4)-retinoblastoma protein (pRb) pathway to allow the S-phase entry of neurons. However, neurons do not proceed through the cell cycle and die by apoptosis. These results indicate that APC/C-Cdh1 actively suppresses an aberrant cell cycle entry and death of neurons, highlighting its critical function in neuroprotection.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionS PhaseAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsAntigens, CDCadherinsCaspase 3Cell CycleCells, CulturedCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Glutamic AcidMitosisNeuronsPhosphorylationAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAntigens, CDCadherinsCaspase 3CDH1 protein, humanCyclin D1Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Glutamic AcidRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID26658992
PMCPMC4674757
OpenAlexW2190896638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.