Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26658611›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2016

By moonlighting in the nucleus, villin regulates epithelial plasticity.

Srinivas Patnaik, Sudeep P George, Eric Pham, Swati Roy, Kanchan Singh, John M Mariadason, Seema Khurana

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Oncotarget · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Srinivas PatnaikDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204.
Sudeep P GeorgeDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204.
Eric PhamDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204.
Swati RoyDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204.
Kanchan SinghDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204.
John M MariadasonOlivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, La Trobe University School of Cancer Medicine, Melbourne, VIC 3084, Australia.
Seema KhuranaDepartment of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204 Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030 skhurana@uh.edu seema.khurana@bcm.edu.
University of Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · USLa Trobe University · AU

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Epithelial mesenchymal transition in gastrointestinal homeostasis and diseaseR01DK098120 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI KHURANA, SEEMA · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-56338NIDDK NIH HHS DK-98120NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Villin is a tissue-specific, actin-binding protein involved in the assembly and maintenance of microvilli in polarized epithelial cells. Conversely, villin is also linked with the loss of epithelial polarity and gain of the mesenchymal phenotype in migrating, invasive cells. In this study, we describe for the first time how villin can switch between these disparate functions to change tissue architecture by moonlighting in the nucleus. Our study reveals that the moonlighting function of villin in the nucleus may play an important role in tissue homeostasis and disease. Villin accumulates in the nucleus during wound repair, and altering the cellular microenvironment by inducing hypoxia increases the nuclear accumulation of villin. Nuclear villin is also associated with mouse models of tumorigenesis, and a systematic analysis of a large cohort of colorectal cancer specimens confirmed the nuclear distribution of villin in a subset of tumors. Our study demonstrates that nuclear villin regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Altering the nuclear localization of villin affects the expression and activity of Slug, a key transcriptional regulator of EMT. In addition, we find that villin directly interacts with a transcriptional corepressor and ligand of the Slug promoter, ZBRK1. The outcome of this study underscores the role of nuclear villin and its binding partner ZBRK1 in the regulation of EMT and as potential new therapeutic targets to inhibit tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsColorectal NeoplasmsDogsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMice, SCIDMicrofilament ProteinsNeoplasm TransplantationNuclear Localization SignalsRepressor ProteinsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsMicrofilament ProteinsNuclear Localization SignalsRepressor ProteinsSNAI1 protein, humanSnai2 protein, mouseSnail Family Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsvillinZNF350 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26658611
PMCPMC4751603
OpenAlexW2258637975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.