Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26658494›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Development of insect resistant maize plants expressing a chitinase gene from the cotton leaf worm, Spodoptera littoralis.

Gamal H Osman, Shireen K Assem, Rasha M Alreedy, Doaa K El-Ghareeb, Mahmoud A Basry, Anshu Rastogi, Hazem M Kalaji

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Gamal H OsmanBiology Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah- 21955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Shireen K AssemBiology Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah- 21955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Rasha M AlreedyAgricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute (AGERI), Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
Doaa K El-GhareebBiology Department, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah- 21955, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud A BasryAgricultural Genetic Engineering Research Institute (AGERI), Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
Anshu RastogiDepartment of Cell Biochemistry, Faculty of Biochemistry Biophysics and Biotechnology, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387 Krakow, Poland.
Hazem M KalajiDepartment of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Science - SGGW, Ul. Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland.
Agricultural Research Center · EGJagiellonian University · PLUmm al-Qura University · SAWarsaw University of Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to the importance of chitinolytic enzymes for insect, nematode and fungal growth, they are receiving attention concerning their development as biopesticides or chemical defense proteins in transgenic plants and as microbial biocontrol agents. Targeting chitin associated with the extracellular matrices or cell wall by insect chitinases may be an effective approach for controlling pest insects and pathogenic fungi. The ability of chitinases to attack and digest chitin in the peritrophic matrix or exoskeleton raises the possibility to use them as insect control method. In this study, an insect chitinase cDNA from cotton leaf worm (Spodoptera littoralis) has been synthesized. Transgenic maize plant system was used to improve its tolerance against insects. Insect chitinase transcripts and proteins were expressed in transgenic maize plants. The functional integrity and expression of chitinase in progenies of the transgenic plants were confirmed by insect bioassays. The bioassays using transgenic corn plants against corn borer (Sesamia cretica) revealed that ~50% of the insects reared on transgenic corn plants died, suggesting that transgenic maize plants have enhanced resistance against S. cretica.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternChitinasesDisease ResistanceGossypiumHost-Parasite InteractionsInsectaInsect ProteinsMothsPest Control, BiologicalPlant DiseasesPlant LeavesPlants, Genetically ModifiedReproducibility of ResultsSpodopteraZea maysChitinasesInsect Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26658494
PMCPMC4677289
OpenAlexW2191268553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.