Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26658239›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2016

Associations between intensive diabetes therapy and NMR-determined lipoprotein subclass profiles in type 1 diabetes.

Ying Zhang, Alicia J Jenkins, Arpita Basu, Julie A Stoner, Maria F Lopes-Virella, Richard L Klein, DCCT/EDIC Research Group, Timothy J Lyons

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Type 1 diabetes and cardiovascular medicine.Cardiovascular diabetology. Endocrinology reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Potential Application ofScientific reports · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Diabetes Dyslipidemia.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ying ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Alicia J JenkinsNational Health and Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, NSW, Australia Centre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Arpita BasuDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK.
Julie A StonerDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK.
Maria F Lopes-VirellaDivision of Endocrinology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, SC.
Richard L KleinDivision of Endocrinology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC Ralph H. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, SC.
DCCT/EDIC Research Group
Timothy J LyonsCentre for Experimental Medicine, Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK Section of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK t.lyons@qub.ac.uk.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · USOklahoma State University · USQueen's University Belfast · GBRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Limited Competition for the Continuation of Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) Study Clinical Research Center (Collaborative U01)U01DK094157 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Ionut Bebu, Barbara Halina Braffett · 2011 to 2026
$97.6M
Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Data Coordinating CenterU01DK094176 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BEBU, IONUT, BRAFFETT, BARBARA HALINA · 2012 to 2022
$30.8M
Lipoproteins and PEDF in the Vascular Complications of DiabetesR01DK080043 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LYONS, TIMOTHY J · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080043NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK080043NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK094157NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK094176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective is to define differences in circulating lipoprotein subclasses between intensive versus conventional management of type 1 diabetes during the randomization phase of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT). NMR-determined lipoprotein subclass profiles (NMR-LSPs), which estimate molar subclass concentrations and mean particle diameters, were determined in 1,294 DCCT subjects after a median of 5 years (interquartile range: 4-6 years) of randomization to intensive or conventional diabetes management. In cross-sectional analyses, we compared standard lipids and NMR-LSPs between treatment groups. Standard total, LDL, and HDL cholesterol levels were similar between randomization groups, while triglyceride levels were lower in the intensively treated group. NMR-LSPs showed that intensive therapy was associated with larger LDL diameter (20.7 vs. 20.6 nm, P = 0.01) and lower levels of small LDL (median: 465 vs. 552 nmol/l, P = 0.007), total IDL/LDL (mean: 1,000 vs. 1,053 nmol/l, P = 0.01), and small HDL (mean: 17.3 vs. 18.6 μmol/l, P < 0.0001), the latter accounting for reduced total HDL (mean: 33.8 vs. 34.8 μmol/l, P = 0.01). In conclusion, intensive diabetes therapy was associated with potentially favorable changes in LDL and HDL subclasses in sera. Further research will determine whether these changes contribute to the beneficial effects of intensive diabetes management on vascular complications.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCholesterolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansInsulinLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicCholesterolInsulinLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLatherosclerosisclinical trialdyslipidemiahigh density lipoproteinintensive diabetes treatmentlow density lipoproteinnuclear magnetic resonance

Identifiers

PMID26658239
PMCPMC4727426
OpenAlexW2265331608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.