ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2016
Loss of histone variant macroH2A2 expression associates with progression of anal neoplasm.
Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Emerging advances and future opportunities in the molecular and therapeutic landscape of anal cancer.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Epigenetic reprogramming in gastrointestinal cancer: biology and translational perspectives.MedComm · 2024Review
- The Function of H2A Histone Variants and Their Roles in Diseases.Biomolecules · 2024Review
- Roles of Histone H2A Variants in Cancer Development, Prognosis, and Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- MacroH2A impedes metastatic growth by enforcing a discrete dormancy program in disseminated cancer cells.Science advances · 2022Article
- The Role of MacroH2A Histone Variants in Cancer.Cancers · 2021Review
- Solid tumours hijack the histone variant network.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2021Review
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
aimsThe macroH2A histone variants are epigenetic marks for inactivated chromatin. In this study, we examined the expression of macroH2A2 in anal neoplasm from anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) to anal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
methodsAIN and anal SCC samples were analysed for macroH2A2 expression, HIV and human papilloma virus (HPV). The association of macroH2A2 expression with clinical grade, disease recurrence, overall survival and viral involvement was determined.
resultsmacroH2A2 was expressed in normal squamous tissue and lower grade AIN (I and II). Expression was lost in 38% of high-grade AIN (III) and 71% of anal SCC (p=0.002). Patients with AIN with macroH2A2-negative lesions showed earlier recurrence than those with macroH2A2-positive neoplasm (p=0.017). With anal SCC, macroH2A2 loss was more prevalent in the HPV-negative tumours.
conclusionsLoss of histone variant macroH2A2 expression is associated with the progression of anal neoplasm and can be used as a prognostic biomarker for high-grade AIN and SCC.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.