Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26658127›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

RCAN1 links impaired neurotrophin trafficking to aberrant development of the sympathetic nervous system in Down syndrome.

Ami Patel, Naoya Yamashita, Maria Ascaño, Daniel Bodmer, Erica Boehm, Chantal Bodkin-Clarke, Yun Kyoung Ryu, Rejji Kuruvilla

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Calcineurin inhibition may prevent Alzheimer disease in people with Down syndrome.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Transcytosis-mediated anterograde transport of TrkA receptors is necessary for sympathetic neuron development and function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. NGF Signaling in Endosomes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Mechanisms of neurotrophin trafficking via Trk receptors.Molecular and cellular neurosciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ami PatelDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Naoya YamashitaDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7667-5264
Maria AscañoDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Daniel BodmerDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Erica BoehmDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Chantal Bodkin-ClarkeDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Yun Kyoung RyuDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Rejji KuruvillaDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, 3400N. Charles Street, 224 Mudd Hall, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007231 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DOREN, MARK B · 1985 to 2020
$18.4M
Neurotrophin mechanisms in neural development and diseaseR01NS073751 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KURUVILLA, REJJI · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007231NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007231NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder affecting the nervous system in humans. To date, investigations of neural anomalies in Down syndrome have focused on the central nervous system, although dysfunction of the peripheral nervous system is a common manifestation. The molecular and cellular bases underlying peripheral abnormalities have remained undefined. Here, we report the developmental loss of sympathetic innervation in human Down syndrome organs and in a mouse model. We show that excess regulator of calcineurin 1 (RCAN1), an endogenous inhibitor of the calcineurin phosphatase that is triplicated in Down syndrome, impairs neurotrophic support of sympathetic neurons by inhibiting endocytosis of the nerve growth factor (NGF) receptor, TrkA. Genetically correcting RCAN1 levels in Down syndrome mice markedly improves NGF-dependent receptor trafficking, neuronal survival and innervation. These results uncover a critical link between calcineurin signalling, impaired neurotrophin trafficking and neurodevelopmental deficits in the peripheral nervous system in Down syndrome.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDown SyndromeDynamin IEndocytosisGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMuscle ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPhosphorylationProtein TransportReceptor, trkASympathetic Nervous SystemCalcium-Binding ProteinsDSCR1 protein, mouseDynamin IIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMuscle ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsReceptor, trkATyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID26658127
PMCPMC4682116
OpenAlexW2202055150

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.