Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26657938›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2016

First independent replication of the involvement of LARS2 in Perrault syndrome by whole-exome sequencing of an Italian family.

Giulia Soldà, Sonia Caccia, Michela Robusto, Chiara Chiereghin, Pierangela Castorina, Umberto Ambrosetti, Stefano Duga, Rosanna Asselta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Associations between forensic loci and expression levels of neighboring genes may compromise medical privacy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  16. Perrault syndrome: Clinical report and retrospective analysis.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia SoldàDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Sonia CacciaDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università degli Studi di Milano - LITA Vialba, Milan, Italy.
Michela RobustoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Chiara ChiereghinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Pierangela CastorinaUO Audiologia, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Umberto AmbrosettiUO Audiologia, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Stefano DugaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Rosanna AsseltaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP11177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perrault syndrome (MIM #233400) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by ovarian dysgenesis and primary ovarian insufficiency in females, and progressive hearing loss in both genders. Recently, mutations in five genes (HSD17B4, HARS2, CLPP, LARS2 and C10ORF2) were found to be responsible for Perrault syndrome, although they do not account for all cases of this genetically heterogeneous condition. We used whole-exome sequencing to identify pathogenic variants responsible for Perrault syndrome in an Italian pedigree with two affected siblings. Both patients were compound heterozygous for two novel missense variants within the mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LARS2): NM_015340.3:c.899C>T(p.Thr300Met) and c.1912G>A(p.Glu638Lys). Both variants cosegregated with the phenotype in the family. p.Thr300 and p.Glu638 are evolutionarily conserved residues, and are located, respectively, within the editing domain and immediately before the catalytically important KMSKS motif. Homology modeling using as template the E. coli leucyl-tRNA synthetase provided further insights on the possible pathogenic effects of the identified variants. This represents the first independent replication of the involvement of LARS2 mutations in Perrault syndrome, contributing valuable information for the further understanding of this disease.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesDNA HelicasesEndopeptidase ClpExomeFemaleGonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XXHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansItalyMitochondrial ProteinsMutationPedigreePeroxisomal Multifunctional Protein-2Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesClpP protein, humanDNA HelicasesEndopeptidase ClpHARS2 protein, humanHSD17B4 protein, humanLARS2 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsPeroxisomal Multifunctional Protein-2TWNK protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26657938
PMCPMC4817218
OpenAlexW2190754547

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.