Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26657764›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2016

Neurogenic gene regulatory pathways in the sea urchin embryo.

Zheng Wei, Lynne M Angerer, Robert C Angerer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Development of a larval nervous system in the sea urchin.Current topics in developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Yamanaka Factors in the Budding TunicateFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Evolution of nitric oxide regulation of gut function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zheng WeiNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Lynne M AngererNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Robert C AngererNational Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA rang@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

Technology TransferZIKDE000726 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI BRADLEY, DAVID · 2009 to 2021
$18.7M
Molecular mechanisms of cell fate specificationZIADE000712 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI ANGERER, ROBERT · 2009 to 2017
$6.8M
Molecular mechanisms of cell fate specification in the sZ01DE000712 · NIDCR · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DENTAL & CRANIOFACIAL RESEARCH · PI ANGERER, LYNNE M · 2005 to 2008
$2.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DE000712NIDCR NIH HHS ZO1DE000712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During embryogenesis the sea urchin early pluteus larva differentiates 40-50 neurons marked by expression of the pan-neural marker synaptotagmin B (SynB) that are distributed along the ciliary band, in the apical plate and pharyngeal endoderm, and 4-6 serotonergic neurons that are confined to the apical plate. Development of all neurons has been shown to depend on the function of Six3. Using a combination of molecular screens and tests of gene function by morpholino-mediated knockdown, we identified SoxC and Brn1/2/4, which function sequentially in the neurogenic regulatory pathway and are also required for the differentiation of all neurons. Misexpression of Brn1/2/4 at low dose caused an increase in the number of serotonin-expressing cells and at higher dose converted most of the embryo to a neurogenic epithelial sphere expressing the Hnf6 ciliary band marker. A third factor, Z167, was shown to work downstream of the Six3 and SoxC core factors and to define a branch specific for the differentiation of serotonergic neurons. These results provide a framework for building a gene regulatory network for neurogenesis in the sea urchin embryo.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody PatterningEmbryo, NonmammalianEye ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHomeobox Protein SIX3Homeodomain ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPOU Domain FactorsSea UrchinsEye ProteinsHomeobox Protein SIX3Homeodomain ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPou3f3 protein, mousePOU Domain Factorstranscription factor Brn-2Brn1/2/4EmbryogenesisNeurogenesisSea urchinSix3SoxCStrongylocentrotus purpuratus

Identifiers

PMID26657764
PMCPMC4725339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.