Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26657662›Full record

Trial reportEye & contact lens2016

Importance of Lid Hygiene Before Ocular Surgery: Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Eyelid and Conjunctiva Microbiota.

Assumpta Peral, Jose Alonso, Concepción García-García, Cristina Niño-Rueda, Patricia Calvo Del Bosque

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Eye & contact lens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07759180 (A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of a Sterile Gauze Containing Natural Plant Extracts), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07759180 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of a Sterile Gauze Containing Natural Plant Extracts (Leniben®) for Eyelid Hygiene in Patients With Bilateral Anterior Blepharitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliera OO.RR. S. Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'AragonaRan2023 to 2025Enrolled38ConditionsBlepharitisArmsPlant-Based Sterile Eyelid Gauze, Sterile Cotton Gauze Moistened with Saline Solution
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Assumpta PeralDepartment of Optometry and Vision (A.P., C.N.-R., P.C.d.B.), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Department of Optics (J.A.), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Department of Microbiology II (C.G.-G.), Faculty of Optics and Optometry, University Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Jose Alonso
Concepción García-García
Cristina Niño-Rueda
Patricia Calvo Del Bosque
Instituto de Óptica "Daza de Valdés" · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of a cleansing eyelid wipe in reducing the microbiota present on the ocular surface before cataract surgery.

methodsA single-center, prospective, single-blind phase IV study was conducted at the University Complutense of Madrid. Forty-five adult patients who were scheduled for ocular surgery after treatment with commercially available eyelid wipes were consecutively enrolled. The study lasted 5 days and the patients were examined at day 0 (D0), day 3 (D3), and day 5 (D5). They received instructions to apply the eyelid wipe only to the eye subject to surgery, using the other eye as a control with no treatment. Lid and conjunctival swabs were taken on each day and microbes identified. Ocular surface microbiota was estimated by measuring the area of the agar plate occupied by the grown colonies with respect to the total available area.

resultsMeasurements at D3 and D5 showed a percent reduction of 58% and 63%, respectively, in the microbial load on the eyelid in the treated eyes (P=0.0011). There was also a reduction, although nonsignificant, in the microbiota of the conjunctiva of 72% and 69% on D3 and D5, respectively.

conclusionsThe degree of microbiota reduction was comparable with that obtained after topical application of antibiotics in other studies. The results suggest the use of these eyelid wipes as a complementary prophylactic method before any ocular surgery.

Indexed as

HygieneOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaConjunctivaDisinfectantsDisinfectionEyelidsFemaleHumansMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedPreoperative CareProspective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsDisinfectants

Identifiers

PMID26657662
PMCPMC5098457
OpenAlexW2329888037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.