ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2015
Heart Retransplant Recipients Have Better Survival With Concurrent Kidney Transplant Than With Heart Retransplant Alone.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Kidney allograft outcomes in combined kidney with other solid organ transplantation.World journal of transplantation · 2026Review
- Are the Results of Late Heart Re-Transplantation Influenced by the Time Interval from Primary Transplantation?Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Pediatric heart-kidney transplantation.JHLT open · 2025Article
- Heart retransplant recipients with renal dysfunction benefit from simultaneous heart-kidney transplantation.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023Article
- Simultaneous Heart-Kidney Transplant-Does Hospital Experience With Heart Transplant or Kidney Transplant Have a Greater Impact on Patient Outcomes?Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2023Article
- Heart and kidney transplant: should they be combined or subsequent?ESC heart failure · 2020Article
- Heart Retransplantation: Candidacy, Outcomes, and Management.Current transplantation reports · 2020Review
- End-stage renal disease after pediatric heart transplantation: A 25-year national cohort study.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHeart retransplant (HRT) recipients represent a growing number of transplant patients. The impact of concurrent kidney transplants (KTs) in this population has not been well studied. We tested the hypothesis that recipients of HRT with concurrent KT (HRT-KT) would have worse survival than recipients of HRT alone. METHODS AND
resultsA retrospective analysis of the United Network of Organ Sharing database was performed for all patients undergoing HRT from 1987 to 2011. There were 1660 HRT patients, of which 116 (7%) received concurrent KT. Those who received HRT-KT had older age, longer wait-list time, worse kidney function, and more known diabetes. Survival among recipients of HRT-KT was significantly better than that of recipients of HRT alone (P=0.005). A subgroup of 323 HRT patients with severe kidney dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min per 1.73 m(2) or on dialysis) was studied in more detail, and 76 (24%) received concurrent KT. Those on dialysis at the time of HRT had better survival with versus without concurrent KT (P<0.0001). On multivariable analysis, concurrent KT was independently associated with better outcomes for all patients with HRT and for the subgroup of patients with severe kidney dysfunction.
conclusionsRecipients of HRT-KT have better survival than recipients of HRT alone. Further research is needed to determine which HRT patients may benefit the most from concurrent KT.
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