Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26655822›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Serotonin increases synaptic activity in olfactory bulb glomeruli.

Julia Brill, Zuoyi Shao, Adam C Puche, Matt Wachowiak, Michael T Shipley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Wiring Logic of an Identified Serotonergic Neuron That Spans Sensory Networks.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Serotonergic modulation across sensory modalities.Journal of neurophysiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Serotonergic afferents from the dorsal raphe decrease the excitability of pyramidal neurons in the anterior piriform cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Neuromodulation of Synaptic Transmission in the Main Olfactory Bulb.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julia BrillDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Zuoyi ShaoDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Adam C PucheDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Matt WachowiakDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, and Brain Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Michael T ShipleyDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; and mshipley@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

Olfactory Glomeruli: Cellular and Network MechanismsR01DC005676 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHIPLEY, MICHAEL THOMAS · 2002 to 2017
$5.8M
Supplement to Basal Forebrain Modulation of Olfactory Bulb FunctionR01DC010915 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI PUCHE, ADAM C · 2011 to 2022
$5.7M
OLFACTORY GLOMERULI--CELLULAR AND NETWORK MECHANISMSR01NS036940 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHIPLEY, MICHAEL THOMAS · 1997 to 2000
$246k
NIDCD NIH HHS DC-005676NIDCD NIH HHS DC-010915NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005676NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010915NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotoninergic fibers densely innervate olfactory bulb glomeruli, the first sites of synaptic integration in the olfactory system. Acting through 5HT2A receptors, serotonin (5HT) directly excites external tufted cells (ETCs), key excitatory glomerular neurons, and depolarizes some mitral cells (MCs), the olfactory bulb's main output neurons. We further investigated 5HT action on MCs and determined its effects on the two major classes of glomerular interneurons: GABAergic/dopaminergic short axon cells (SACs) and GABAergic periglomerular cells (PGCs). In SACs, 5HT evoked a depolarizing current mediated by 5HT2C receptors but did not significantly impact spike rate. 5HT had no measurable direct effect in PGCs. Serotonin increased spontaneous excitatory and inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sEPSCs and sIPSCs) in PGCs and SACs. Increased sEPSCs were mediated by 5HT2A receptors, suggesting that they are primarily due to enhanced excitatory drive from ETCs. Increased sIPSCs resulted from elevated excitatory drive onto GABAergic interneurons and augmented GABA release from SACs. Serotonin-mediated GABA release from SACs was action potential independent and significantly increased miniature IPSC frequency in glomerular neurons. When focally applied to a glomerulus, 5HT increased MC spontaneous firing greater than twofold but did not increase olfactory nerve-evoked responses. Taken together, 5HT modulates glomerular network activity in several ways: 1) it increases ETC-mediated feed-forward excitation onto MCs, SACs, and PGCs; 2) it increases inhibition of glomerular interneurons; 3) it directly triggers action potential-independent GABA release from SACs; and 4) these network actions increase spontaneous MC firing without enhancing responses to suprathreshold sensory input. This may enhance MC sensitivity while maintaining dynamic range.

Indexed as

Synaptic PotentialsAnimalsDopaminergic NeuronsGABAergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidInterneuronsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOlfactory BulbReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ASerotoninSynapsesgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2ASerotoninglomerulusneuromodulationolfactory bulbserotoninspike-independent neurotransmission

Identifiers

PMID26655822
PMCPMC4808087
OpenAlexW2195624595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.