Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26655744›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2016

Deficits in Attention and Visual Processing but not Global Cognition Predict Simulated Driving Errors in Drivers Diagnosed With Mild Alzheimer's Disease.

Stephanie Yamin, Arne Stinchcombe, Sylvain Gagnon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. [Current Evidence for Assessing Fitness to Drive of People with Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review].Gesundheitswesen (Bundesverband der Arzte des Offentlichen Gesundheitsdienstes (Germany)) · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephanie YaminSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Faculty of Human Sciences, Saint Paul University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Arne StinchcombeSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Centre for Research on Safe Driving, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada astinchc@uottawa.ca.
Sylvain GagnonSchool of Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to predict driving performance of drivers with Alzheimer's disease (AD) using measures of attention, visual processing, and global cognition. Simulated driving performance of individuals with mild AD (n = 20) was contrasted with performance of a group of healthy controls (n = 21). Performance on measures of global cognitive function and specific tests of attention and visual processing were examined in relation to simulated driving performance. Strong associations were observed between measures of attention, notably the Test of Everyday Attention (sustained attention; r = -.651, P = .002) and the Useful Field of View (r = .563, P = .010), and driving performance among drivers with mild AD. The Visual Object and Space Perception Test-object was significantly correlated with the occurrence of crashes (r = .652, P = .002). Tests of global cognition did not correlate with simulated driving outcomes. The results suggest that professionals exercise caution when extrapolating driving performance based on global cognitive indicators.

Indexed as

AttentionCognitionComputer SimulationAccidents, TrafficAgedAlzheimer DiseaseAutomobile DrivingFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesAlzheimer’s diseaseassessmentautomobile drivingfitness to drivesimulationtraffic accidents

Identifiers

PMID26655744
PMCPMC10852565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.