Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26655308›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology2015

Patient-specific Immune States before Surgery Are Strong Correlates of Surgical Recovery.

Gabriela K Fragiadakis, Brice Gaudillière, Edward A Ganio, Nima Aghaeepour, Martha Tingle, Garry P Nolan, Martin S Angst

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03611374 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Regional Anesthesia for Cardiothoracic Enhanced Recovery (RACER) for Patients Undergoing Sternotomy for Congenital Heart Repair

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2019 to 2023Enrolled38ConditionsCongenital Heart Defect, Congenital Heart Disease, Anesthesia, Local, Opioid UseArmsBilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block (ESPB)
NCT03781440 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Regional Anesthesia for Cardiothoracic Enhanced Recovery for Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Via Sternotomy

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2020 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsOpioid Use, Anesthesia, Local, Cardiac Disease, Pain, AcuteArmsBilateral ESP catheter with lidocaine, Bilateral ESP catheter with saline
NCT04498208 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Immune System Modulation by Enhanced vs Standard Prehabilitation Program in Patients Undergoing Elective Major Surgery - a Prospective Monocentric Randomized Single-blinded Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2020 to 2024Enrolled55ConditionsSurgery, Immune System and Related Disorders, Preoperative Care, Gastrointestinal DiseaseArmsPhysical Prehabilitation, Stress Reduction Prehabilitation, Cognitive Prehabilitation, Nutrition Prehabilitation
NCT04732000 phase2completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Oxidative Stress and Surgical Recovery

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled30ConditionsSurgical Recovery, Pain, PostoperativeArmsN-acetyl cysteine, Normal Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Gabriela K FragiadakisFrom the Baxter Laboratory in Stem Cell Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California (G.K.F., B.G., N.A., G.P.N.); Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, California (G.K.F., G.P.N.); and Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California (B.G., E.A.G., M.T., M.S.A.).
Brice Gaudillière
Edward A Ganio
Nima Aghaeepour
Martha Tingle
Garry P Nolan
Martin S Angst
School of the Art Institute of Chicago · US

Funding

Using a tonsil organoid system to probe conditions for the induction of protective antibody and T cell responses to influenza.U19AI057229 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mark Morris Davis · 2003 to 2026
$88.5M
Systems Biology CoreU19AI100627 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ULEVITCH, RICHARD J · 2012 to 2021
$49.1M
Supplement to Enhance Wellness and Resiliency in the Graduate EnvironmentT32GM007276 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MORRISON, ASHBY J. · 1985 to 2023
$32.9M
MODELING THE ROLE OF PROGRESSION IN FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMAU54CA149145 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PLEVRITIS, SYLVIA KATINA · 2010 to 2014
$12.1M
Research in Anesthesia Training Program (ReAP)T32GM089626 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Vivianne L Tawfik · 2010 to 2026
$5.2M
(PQD2)New Biomarkers and Pathways to Enhance Cure in Ovarian CancersR01CA184968 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FANTL, WENDY JANE, SIKIC, BRANIMIR I · 2014 to 2017
$2.0M
Highly multiplexed ion-beam tissue molecular imaging with sub-micron resolutionR33CA183654 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NOLAN, GARRY P · 2014 to 2016
$1.2M
Integrating mass cytometric and transcriptomic profiles of solid tumorsR33CA183692 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WEISS, WILLIAM A · 2014 to 2016
$1.2M
Role of Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells in the Immune Response to SurgeryK23GM111657 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GAUDILLIERE, BRICE · 2014 to 2017
$524k
NHLBI PROTEOMICS INITIATIVE-N01HV28183N01HV028183 · HV · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI NOLAN, GARRY P · 2002 to 2006
–
NCI NIH HHS 1 R33 CA183654NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184968NCI NIH HHS R01CA184968NCI NIH HHS R33 CA183654NCI NIH HHS R33 CA183692NCI NIH HHS U54 CA149145NCI NIH HHS U54CA149145NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HV-00242NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV028183NIAID NIH HHS 1U19AI100627NIAID NIH HHS 5R01AI07372405NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057229NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI100627NIGMS NIH HHS 1R01GM10983601NIGMS NIH HHS K23 GM111657NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007276NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM089626NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS08953301PHS HHS 201303028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecovery after surgery is highly variable. Risk-stratifying patients based on their predicted recovery profile will afford individualized perioperative management strategies. Recently, application of mass cytometry in patients undergoing hip arthroplasty revealed strong immune correlates of surgical recovery in blood samples collected shortly after surgery. However, the ability to interrogate a patient's immune state before surgery and predict recovery is highly desirable in perioperative medicine.

methodsTo evaluate a patient's presurgical immune state, cell-type-specific intracellular signaling responses to ex vivo ligands (lipopolysaccharide, interleukin [IL]-6, IL-10, and IL-2/granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor) were quantified by mass cytometry in presurgical blood samples. Selected ligands modulate signaling processes perturbed by surgery. Twenty-three cell surface and 11 intracellular markers were used for the phenotypic and functional characterization of major immune cell subsets. Evoked immune responses were regressed against patient-centered outcomes, contributing to protracted recovery including functional impairment, postoperative pain, and fatigue.

resultsEvoked signaling responses varied significantly and defined patient-specific presurgical immune states. Eighteen signaling responses correlated significantly with surgical recovery parameters (|R| = 0.37 to 0.70; false discovery rate < 0.01). Signaling responses downstream of the toll-like receptor 4 in cluster of differentiation (CD) 14 monocytes were particularly strong correlates, accounting for 50% of observed variance. Immune correlates identified in presurgical blood samples mirrored correlates identified in postsurgical blood samples.

conclusionsConvergent findings in pre- and postsurgical analyses provide validation of reported immune correlates and suggest a critical role of the toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway in monocytes for the clinical recovery process. The comprehensive assessment of patients' preoperative immune state is promising for predicting important recovery parameters and may lead to clinical tests using standard flow cytometry.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersFemaleFlow CytometryGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansImmune SystemInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Interleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMaleMiddle AgedMonocytesPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareBiomarkersGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-10Interleukin-2Interleukin-6Lipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID26655308
PMCPMC4681408
OpenAlexW2211849798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.