Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26655203›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Mental health symptoms identify workers at risk of long-term sickness absence due to mental disorders: prospective cohort study with 2-year follow-up.

Marieke F A van Hoffen, Catelijne I Joling, Martijn W Heymans, Jos W R Twisk, Corné A M Roelen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Depression symptoms and risk of sick leave: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2021
    Pooled it
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  5. External validation of a prediction model and decision tree for sickness absence due to mental disorders.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marieke F A van HoffenArboNed Occupational Health Service, Utrecht, The Netherlands. marieke.van.hoffen@arboned.nl.
Catelijne I JolingArboNed Occupational Health Service, Utrecht, The Netherlands. catelijne.joling@arboned.nl.
Martijn W HeymansDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. mw.heymans@vumc.nl.
Jos W R TwiskDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, VU University Medical Center, VU University, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. jwr.twisk@vumc.nl.
Corné A M RoelenArboNed Occupational Health Service, Utrecht, The Netherlands. corne.roelen@arboned.nl.
Netherlands Center for Occupational Diseases · NLAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health problems are a leading cause of long-term sickness absence (LTSA). Workers at risk of mental LTSA should preferably be identified before they report sick. The objective of this study was to examine mental health symptoms as predictors of future mental LTSA in non-sicklisted workers.

methodsProspective cohort study of 4877 non-sicklisted postal workers. Mental health symptoms were measured at baseline in November 2010 with the Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire (distress and depressed mood) and Maslach's Burnout Inventory (fatigue). Mental health symptom scores were analyzed against incident mental LTSA retrieved from an occupational health register in 2011 and 2012. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) represented the ability of mental health symptom scores to discriminate between workers with and without mental LTSA during 2-year follow-up.

resultsComplete cases analysis included 2782 (57 %) postal workers of whom 73 had mental LTSA during 2-year follow-up. Distress fairly (AUC = 0.75; 95 % CI 0.67-0.82) and both depressed mood (AUC = 0.64; 95 % CI 0.57-0.72) and fatigue (AUC = 0.61; 95 % CI 0.53-0.69) poorly discriminated between workers with and without mental LTSA during 2-year follow-up. The discriminative ability of distress did not improve by adding depressed mood and fatigue.

conclusionsMeasurement of distress sufficed to identify non-sicklisted postal workers at risk of future mental LTSA. The Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire distress scale is a promising tool to screen working populations for of mental LTSA, which enables secondary preventive strategies.

Indexed as

DepressionFatigueMental DisordersMental HealthSick LeaveStress, PsychologicalAdultArea Under CurveCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccupational HealthProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26655203
PMCPMC4676883
OpenAlexW2191955125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.