Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26654107›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Community-acquired adult Escherichia coli meningitis leading to diagnosis of unrecognized retropharyngeal abscess and cervical spondylodiscitis: a case report.

Rebekka Kohlmann, Andrey Nefedev, Martin Kaase, Sören G Gatermann

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. New microbes and new infections · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Escherichia coli: a rare cause of meningitis in immuno-competent adult.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2020
    Article
  10. Community-acquiredIDCases · 2019
    Article
  11. Community-acquiredJournal of intensive care · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebekka KohlmannDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitaetsstrasse 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany. rebekka.kohlmann@rub.de.
Andrey NefedevDepartment of Neurology, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Castrop-Rauxel, Grutholzallee 21, 44577, Castrop-Rauxel, Germany. a.nefedev@evk-castrop-rauxel.de.
Martin KaaseDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitaetsstrasse 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany. martin.kaase@rub.de.
Sören G GatermannDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitaetsstrasse 150, 44801, Bochum, Germany. soeren.gatermann@rub.de.
University Hospitals of the Ruhr-University of Bochum · DERütgers (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEscherichia coli is a rare cause of community-acquired meningitis in adults unless predisposing factors are present (e.g., previous penetrating cranio-cerebral injury or neurosurgery, immunosuppression, chronic alcoholism, history of cancer, diabetes mellitus, advanced age). CASE PRESENTATION: We describe the case of a 53-year-old woman, resident in Germany, suffering from community-acquired bacterial meningitis caused by CTX-M-9 type extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli. Because typical predisposing factors were not apparent, pathogen identification resulted in expanded diagnostics to exclude a distant or contiguous primary focus. By magnetic resonance tomography, a previously unrecognized large retropharyngeal abscess with cervical spondylodiscitis was detected. In retrospect, the patient had complained about neck pain for a few weeks prior to meningitis onset, but the symptoms were interpreted as being related to a herniated disk. Meningitis and osteomyelitis resolved completely under surgical treatment and meropenem therapy.

conclusionIn case of adult Escherichia coli meningitis, underlying diseases should always be carefully excluded, especially if predisposing factors are not apparent.

Indexed as

beta-LactamasesDiscitisEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFemaleGermanyHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeningitis, Escherichia coliMeropenemMiddle AgedOsteomyelitisRetropharyngeal AbscessThienamycinsbeta-LactamasesCTX-M-9 protein, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMeropenemThienamycins

Identifiers

PMID26654107
PMCPMC4676899
OpenAlexW2213459592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.