Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26654029›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International AIDS Society2015

Feasibility and acceptability of mobile phone short message service as a support for patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in rural Uganda: a cross-sectional study.

Jiho Kim, Wendy Zhang, Maureen Nyonyitono, Lillian Lourenco, Mastula Nanfuka, Stephen Okoboi, Josephine Birungi, Richard T Lester, Pontiano Kaleebu, Paula Munderi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International AIDS Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. eHealth Literacy in People Living with HIV: Systematic Review.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2018
    Review
  9. Differences in Access to and Use of Electronic Personal Health Information Between Rural and Urban Residents in the United States.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiho KimBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
Wendy ZhangBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
Maureen NyonyitonoThe AIDS Support Organization, Kampala, Uganda.
Lillian LourencoBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
Mastula NanfukaThe AIDS Support Organization, Kampala, Uganda.
Stephen OkoboiThe AIDS Support Organization, Kampala, Uganda.
Josephine BirungiThe AIDS Support Organization, Kampala, Uganda.
Richard T LesterFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Pontiano KaleebuMedical Research Council Joint Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
Paula MunderiMedical Research Council Joint Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.
David M MooreBritish Columbia Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, Vancouver, Canada.
AIDS Vancouver · CAThe AIDS Support Organization · UGUganda Virus Research Institute · UGUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP-119369
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMobile phone technologies have been promoted to improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART). We studied the receptiveness of patients in a rural Ugandan setting to the use of short messaging service (SMS) communication for such purposes.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional analysis measuring mobile phone ownership and literacy amongst patients of The AIDS Support Organisation (TASO) in Jinja, Uganda. We performed bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses to examine associations between explanatory variables and a composite outcome of being literate and having a mobile phone.

resultsFrom June 2012 to August 2013, we enrolled 895 participants, of whom 684 (76%) were female. The median age was 44 years. A total of 576 (63%) were both literate and mobile phone users. Of these, 91% (527/ 576) responded favourably to the potential use of SMS for health communication, while only 38.9% (124/319) of others were favourable to the idea (p<0.001). A lower proportion of literate mobile phone users reported optimal adherence to ART (86.4% vs. 90.6%; p=0.007). Male participants (AOR=2.81; 95% CI 1.83-4.30), sub-optimal adherence (AOR=1.76; 95% CI 1.12-2.77), those with waged or salaried employment (AOR=2.35; 95% CI 1.23-4.49), crafts/trade work (AOR=2.38; 95% CI 1.11-5.12), or involved in petty trade (AOR=1.85; 95% CI 1.09-3.13) (in comparison to those with no income) were more likely to report mobile phone ownership and literacy.

conclusionsIn a rural Ugandan setting, we found that over 60% of patients could potentially benefit from a mobile phone-based ART adherence support. However, support for such an intervention was lower for other patients.

Indexed as

Text MessagingAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedUgandaAnti-HIV AgentsART adherenceART remindershealth communicationmHealth

Identifiers

PMID26654029
PMCPMC4676808
OpenAlexW2189728448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.