Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26653986›Full record

ArticleMutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis2015

Sperm DNA oxidative damage and DNA adducts.

Hueiwang Anna Jeng, Chih-Hong Pan, Mu-Rong Chao, Wen-Yi Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Endocrine Disrupting Agents: Toxicological Aspects on Male Reproduction.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025
    Review
  3. Determination of Ram (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dehydroepiandrosterone modulates oxidative DNA damage in pancreatic cancer: A case-control study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  9. Oxidation of Sperm DNA and Male Infertility.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Zinc oxide nanoparticles and L-carnitine effects on neuro-schistosomiasis mansoni induced in mice.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hueiwang Anna JengSchool of Community and Environmental Health, College of Health Sciences, Old Dominion University, 4608 Hampton Boulevard, Health Sciences Building Room 3140 Norfolk, VA, USA. Electronic address: hjeng@odu.edu.
Chih-Hong PanInstitute of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health, Ministry of Labor, Taipei, Taiwan. Electronic address: chapn@mail.iosh.gov.tw.
Mu-Rong ChaoDepartment of Occupational Safety and Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wen-Yi LinDepartment of Occupational Medicine and Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chung Shan Medical University · TWInstitute of Labor, Occupational Safety And Health, Ministry of Labor · TWKaohsiung Municipal Hsiao-Kang Hospital · TWOld Dominion University · US

Funding

Exposure To Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons And Male Sperm QualityR15ES018952 · NIEHS · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI JENG, HUEIWANG ANNA COOK · 2010 to 2010
$234k
NIEHS NIH HHS 1R15ES018952-01NIEHS NIH HHS R15 ES018952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate DNA damage and adducts in sperm from coke oven workers who have been exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. A longitudinal study was conducted with repeated measurements during spermatogenesis. Coke-oven workers (n=112) from a coke-oven plant served the PAH-exposed group, while administrators and security personnel (n=67) served the control. Routine semen parameters (concentration, motility, vitality, and morphology) were analyzed simultaneously; the assessment of sperm DNA integrity endpoints included DNA fragmentation, bulky DNA adducts, and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dGuo). The degree of sperm DNA fragmentation was measured using the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) assay and sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA). The PAH-exposed group had a significant increase in bulky DNA adducts and 8-oxo-dGuo compared to the control subjects (Ps=0.002 and 0.045, respectively). Coke oven workers' percentages of DNA fragmentation and denaturation from the PAH-exposed group were not significantly different from those of the control subjects (Ps=0.232 and 0.245, respectively). Routine semen parameters and DNA integrity endpoints were not correlated. Concentrations of 8-oxo-dGuo were positively correlated with percentages of DNA fragmentation measured by both TUNEL and SCSA (Ps=0.045 and 0.034, respectively). However, the concentrations of 8-oxo-dGuo and percentages of DNA fragmentation did not correlate with concentrations of bulky DNA adducts. In summary, coke oven workers with chronic exposure to PAHs experienced decreased sperm DNA integrity. Oxidative stress could contribute to the degree of DNA fragmentation. Bulky DNA adducts may be independent of the formation of DNA fragmentation and oxidative adducts in sperm. Monitoring sperm DNA integrity is recommended as a part of the process of assessing the impact of occupational and environmental toxins on sperm.

Indexed as

8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAdultCase-Control StudiesCokeDeoxyguanosineDNA AdductsDNA FragmentationHumansIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOccupational ExposureOxidative StressPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineCokeDeoxyguanosineDNA AdductsPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsBulky DNA adductsDNA fragmentationDNA integrityPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonsSemen quality

Identifiers

PMID26653986
PMCPMC4680842
OpenAlexW2157338653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.