Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26653101›Full record

Trial reportPublic health nutrition2016

Acceptability and feasibility of the 'DASH for Asthma' intervention in a randomized controlled trial pilot study.

Andrea C Blonstein, Nan Lv, Carlos A Camargo, Sandra R Wilson, A Sonia Buist, Lisa G Rosas, Peg Strub, Jun Ma

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Public health nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects of total fat intake on body fatness in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Obesity and asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea C Blonstein1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,USA.
Nan Lv1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,USA.
Carlos A Camargo2Department of Emergency Medicine,Massachusetts General Hospital,Harvard Medical School,Boston,MA,USA.
Sandra R Wilson1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,USA.
A Sonia Buist4Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine,Oregon Health & Science University,Portland,OR,USA.
Lisa G Rosas1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,USA.
Peg Strub5Department of Allergy,Asthma, and Immunology,The Permanente Medical Group,San Francisco Medical Center,San Francisco,CA,USA.
Jun Ma1Palo Alto Medical Foundation Research Institute,Palo Alto,CA,USA.
Stanford University · USPalo Alto Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

A Pilot Study of the DASH Diet in Not-Well-Controlled Adult AsthmaR34HL108753 · NHLBI · PALO ALTO MEDICAL FOUNDATION RES INST · PI MA, JUN · 2012 to 2013
$691k
NHLBI NIH HHS R34 HL108753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective'DASH for Asthma' (n 90) was a 6-month randomized controlled trial that demonstrated potential benefits of a DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) behavioural intervention for improving diet quality and asthma control by comparing intervention to usual care in adults with uncontrolled asthma. The present study examined acceptability and feasibility of the intervention from the perspective of intervention participants and lifestyle coaches.

designGrounded in Social Cognitive Theory, the 3-month intensive stage, including three individual and eight group sessions, focused on diet modifications and behavioural self-regulation. The 3-month maintenance stage contained telephone consultations. Participants and lifestyle coaches completed surveys including 5-point Likert scales and open-ended questions. We analysed data using descriptive and inductive content analyses. SUBJECTS: Forty-six intervention participants (survey response rate was 65-72 %) and two lifestyle coaches.

resultsParticipants and lifestyle coaches were highly satisfied (all mean ratings >4) with individual and group sessions. Participants identified mastery of knowledge and skills (awareness, goal setting, self-monitoring, problem solving), social learning (class members sharing experiences and ideas) and good coaching skills (reflective listening, empathy, motivational counselling) as important contributors to self-efficacy and programme satisfaction. Participants also valued personalized feedback received in individual sessions. Lifestyle coaches viewed participant engagement as a facilitator to effective sessions. Finally, participants and lifestyle coaches identified food tasting as beneficial for observational learning and facilitation of participant engagement. High class attendance and self-monitoring rate also reflected the high engagement among participants.

conclusionsThe DASH behavioural intervention was feasible and highly acceptable to participants with uncontrolled asthma and lifestyle coaches.

Indexed as

DietAdolescentAdultAgedAsthmaBehavior TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAsthmaBehaviour changeDASH dietRandomized controlled trialSocial Cognitive Theory

Identifiers

PMID26653101
PMCPMC10270885
OpenAlexW2217925933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.