Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26652744›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2016

Cholesterol Modifies Huntingtin Binding to, Disruption of, and Aggregation on Lipid Membranes.

Xiang Gao, Warren A Campbell, Maxmore Chaibva, Pranav Jain, Ashley E Leslie, Shelli L Frey, Justin Legleiter

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cholesterol impacts the formation of huntingtin/lipid complexes and subsequent aggregation.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Altered Cholesterol Homeostasis in Huntington's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  12. Mitochondrial membranes modify mutant huntingtin aggregation.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. DNAzyme Cleavage of CAG Repeat RNA in Polyglutamine Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Lipid headgroups alter huntingtin aggregation on membranes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2021
    Article
  17. Loss of Hap1 selectively promotes striatal degeneration in Huntington disease mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiang Gao *The C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States.
Warren A Campbell *Department of Chemistry, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325, United States.
Maxmore ChaibvaThe C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States.
Pranav JainThe C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States.
Ashley E LeslieThe C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States.
Shelli L FreyDepartment of Chemistry, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325, United States.
Justin LegleiterThe C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505, United States.
West Virginia University · USGettysburg College · USCenter for Neurosciences · US

Funding

Factors modulating the interaction of huntingtin with lipid membranes: Implications for Huntington's DiseaseR15NS090380 · NINDS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI LEGLEITER, JUSTIN · 2014 to 2014
$448k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNINDS NIH HHS R15 NS090380NINDS NIH HHS R15NS090380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by abnormally long CAG-repeats in the huntingtin gene that encode an expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) domain near the N-terminus of the huntingtin (htt) protein. Expanded polyQ domains are directly correlated to disease-related htt aggregation. Htt is found highly associated with a variety of cellular and subcellular membranes that are predominantly comprised of lipids. Since cholesterol homeostasis is altered in HD, we investigated how varying cholesterol content modifies the interactions between htt and lipid membranes. A combination of Langmuir trough monolayer techniques, vesicle permeability and binding assays, and in situ atomic force microscopy were used to directly monitor the interaction of a model, synthetic htt peptide and a full-length htt-exon1 recombinant protein with model membranes comprised of total brain lipid extract (TBLE) and varying amounts of exogenously added cholesterol. As the cholesterol content of the membrane increased, the extent of htt insertion decreased. Vesicles containing extra cholesterol were resistant to htt-induced permeabilization. Morphological and mechanical changes in the bilayer associated with exposure to htt were also drastically altered by the presence of cholesterol. Disrupted regions of pure TBLE bilayers were grainy in appearance and associated with a large number of globular aggregates. In contrast, morphological changes induced by htt in bilayers enriched in cholesterol were plateau-like with a smooth appearance. Collectively, these observations suggest that the presence and amount of cholesterol in lipid membranes play a critical role in htt binding and aggregation on lipid membranes.

Indexed as

CholesterolHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMembrane LipidsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptide FragmentsPermeabilityProtein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein BindingUnilamellar LiposomesCholesterolHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinMembrane LipidsNerve Tissue ProteinsPeptide FragmentsUnilamellar Liposomes

Identifiers

PMID26652744
PMCPMC4956082
OpenAlexW2202278064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.