Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26651941›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2015

Neuronal Stress Pathway Mediating a Histone Methyl/Phospho Switch Is Required for Herpes Simplex Virus Reactivation.

Anna R Cliffe, Jesse H Arbuckle, Jodi L Vogel, Matthew J Geden, Scott B Rothbart, Corey L Cusack, Brian D Strahl, Thomas M Kristie, Mohanish Deshmukh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 122 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
122citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

122 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Co-option of mitochondrial nucleic acid-sensing pathways by HSV-1 UL12.5 for reactivation from latent infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

62 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anna R CliffeDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Neuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: cliffe@email.unc.edu.
Jesse H ArbuckleNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jodi L VogelNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Matthew J GedenDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Neuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Scott B RothbartDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Corey L CusackNeuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Neurobiology Curriculum, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Brian D StrahlDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Thomas M KristieNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Mohanish DeshmukhDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Neuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: mohanish@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Transcriptional control of herpes simplex virus lytic infection and latency-reactivation cyclesZIAAI000712 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KRISTIE, THOMAS M · 2009 to 2025
$13.0M
Mechanisms of Increasing Apoptosis Regulation in Developing and Mature NeuronsR01NS042197 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DESHMUKH, MOHANISH P · 2001 to 2011
$3.5M
Cytochrome c Degradation: A Mechanism to Restrict Apoptosis in Postmitotic CellsR01GM078366 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DESHMUKH, MOHANISH P · 2006 to 2013
$2.6M
Factors that regulate chromatin organization and gene transcriptionR01GM110058 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI STRAHL, BRIAN D · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
Mechanisms Regulating DNA Methylation Maintenance in ChromatinR00CA181343 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ROTHBART, SCOTT · 2015 to 2017
$746k
Mechanisms Regulating DNA Methylation Maintenance in ChromatinK99CA181343 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROTHBART, SCOTT · 2014 to 2015
$211k
Intersection of HSV latency and reactivation with the neuronal apoptotic pathwayF32NS078954 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CLIFFE, ANNA RUTH · 2012 to 2014
$185k
Molecular intersection between neuronal apoptosis and axon degenerationF31NS076240 · NINDS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CUSACK, COREY LEIGH · 2011 to 2013
$94k
Axon degeneration triggered by chemotherapy-induced mitochondrial DNA damageF31CA186654 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GEDEN, MATTHEW JOHN · 2014 to 2016
$89k
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS CA181343NCI NIH HHS F31 CA186654NCI NIH HHS F31CA186654NCI NIH HHS K99 CA181343NCI NIH HHS R00 CA181343NIGMS NIH HHS GM078366NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078366NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110058NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM110058NINDS NIH HHS 5F32NS078954NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS076240NINDS NIH HHS F31NS076240NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS078954NINDS NIH HHS NS042197NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) reactivation from latent neuronal infection requires stimulation of lytic gene expression from promoters associated with repressive heterochromatin. Various neuronal stresses trigger reactivation, but how these stimuli activate silenced promoters remains unknown. We show that a neuronal pathway involving activation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), common to many stress responses, is essential for initial HSV gene expression during reactivation. This JNK activation in neurons is mediated by dual leucine zipper kinase (DLK) and JNK-interacting protein 3 (JIP3), which direct JNK toward stress responses instead of other cellular functions. Surprisingly, JNK-mediated viral gene induction occurs independently of histone demethylases that remove repressive lysine modifications. Rather, JNK signaling results in a histone methyl/phospho switch on HSV lytic promoters, a mechanism permitting gene expression in the presence of repressive lysine methylation. JNK is present on viral promoters during reactivation, thereby linking a neuronal-specific stress pathway and HSV reactivation from latency.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalVirus ActivationAnimalsCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationHistonesMiceNeuronsPhosphorylationPromoter Regions, GeneticSignal TransductionSimplexvirusStress, PhysiologicalHistones

Identifiers

PMID26651941
PMCPMC4681005
OpenAlexW2194915285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.