Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26651482›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

Exploring transcriptomic diversity in muscle revealed that cellular signaling pathways mainly differentiate five Western porcine breeds.

Magali SanCristobal, Florian Rohart, Christine Lascor, Marcel Bouffaud, Lidwine Trouilh, Pascal G P Martin, Yannick Lippi, Thierry Tribout, Thomas Faraut, Marie-José Mercat and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Integration of Multiomics Data Reveals Selection Characteristics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Magali SanCristobalINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. magali.san-cristobal@toulouse.inra.fr.
Florian RohartINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. f.rohart@ua.edu.au.
Christine LascorINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. ttarttalet-kiki@hotmail.fr.
Marcel BouffaudINRA, UE450 Testage - porcs, F-35653, Le Rheu, France. marcel.bouffaud@sfr.fr.
Lidwine TrouilhPlateforme Transcriptome GeT-Biopuces, Laboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes Biologiques et des Procédés (LISBP), F-31077, Toulouse, France. lidwine.trouilh@insa-toulouse.fr.
Pascal G P MartinPlateau Transcriptomic impact of Xenobiotics (TRiX), ToxAlim INRA/INP, F-31027, Toulouse, France. pascal.martin@toulouse.inra.fr.
Yannick LippiPlateau Transcriptomic impact of Xenobiotics (TRiX), ToxAlim INRA/INP, F-31027, Toulouse, France. yannick.lippi@toulouse.inra.fr.
Thierry TriboutINRA GABI, F-78351, Jouy-en-Josas cedex, France. thierry.tribout@jouy.inra.fr.
Thomas FarautINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. thomas.faraut@toulouse.inra.fr.
Marie-José MercatIFIP/BIOPORC, F-35651, Le Rheu Cedex, France. marie-jose.mercat@ifip.asso.fr.
Denis MilanINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. denis.milan@toulouse.inra.fr.
Laurence LiaubetINRA, UMR1388 Génétique, Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage, F-31326, Castanet-Tolosan, France. laurence.liaubet@toulouse.inra.fr.
Génétique Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage · FRÉcole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique de Toulouse · FRToxalim Research Centre in Food Toxicology · FRInstitut du Porc · FRLaboratoire d'Ingénierie des Systèmes Biologiques et des Procédés · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong transcriptomic studies, those comparing species or populations can increase our understanding of the impact of the evolutionary forces on the differentiation of populations. A particular situation is the one of short evolution time with breeds of a domesticated species that underwent strong selective pressures. In this study, the gene expression diversity across five pig breeds has been explored in muscle. Samples came from: 24 Duroc, 33 Landrace, 41 Large White dam line, 10 Large White sire line and 39 Piétrain. From these animals, 147 muscle samples obtained at slaughter were analyzed using the porcine Agilent 44 K v1 microarray.

resultsA total of 12,358 genes were identified as expressed in muscle after normalization and 1,703 genes were declared differential for at least one breed (FDR < 0.001). The functional analysis highlighted that gene expression diversity is mainly linked to cellular signaling pathways such as the PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) pathway. The PI3K pathway is known to be involved in the control of development of the skeletal muscle mass by affecting extracellular matrix - receptor interactions, regulation of actin cytoskeleton pathways and some metabolic functions. This study also highlighted 228 spots (171 unique genes) that differentiate the breeds from each other. A common subgroup of 15 genes selected by three statistical methods was able to differentiate Duroc, Large White and Piétrain breeds.

conclusionsThis study on transcriptomic differentiation across Western pig breeds highlighted a global picture: mainly signaling pathways were affected. This result is consistent with the selection objective of increasing muscle mass. These transcriptional changes may indicate selection pressure or simply breed differences which may be driven by human selection. Further work aiming at comparing genetic and transcriptomic diversities would further increase our understanding of the consequences of human impact on livestock species.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBreedingFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationMaleMuscle, SkeletalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisSus scrofaSwine

Identifiers

PMID26651482
PMCPMC4676870
OpenAlexW2191700270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.