Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26650351›Full record

ArticleeLife2015

GGGGCC microsatellite RNA is neuritically localized, induces branching defects, and perturbs transport granule function.

Alondra Schweizer Burguete, Sandra Almeida, Fen-Biao Gao, Robert Kalb, Michael R Akins, Nancy M Bonini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Neuronal activity-dependent gene dysregulation inAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Flight to insight: maximizing the potential ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Journal of developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Breakdown of the central synapses in C9orf72-linked ALS/FTD.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  18. The progress inSmall GTPases · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Alondra Schweizer BurgueteDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
Sandra AlmeidaDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Fen-Biao GaoDepartment of Neurology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Robert KalbDivision of Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, United States.
Michael R AkinsDepartment of Biology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, United States.
Nancy M BoniniDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, United States.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USDrexel University · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

Training in Alzheimer’s and Age-Related Neurodegenerative DiseasesT32AG000255 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALICE S CHEN-PLOTKIN, VIRGINIA M LEE · 1997 to 2026
$12.5M
Trophic Factor Signaling and Motor Neuron DeathR01NS052325 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KALB, ROBERT G · 2006 to 2015
$3.5M
Frontotemporal Dementia Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell ConsortiumR01NS079725 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI GAO, FEN-BIAO, HUANG, YADONG · 2013 to 2016
$3.1M
Ataxin-2 as a genetic risk factor for ALS: New insights into neurodegenerationR01NS073660 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BONINI, NANCY M, GITLER, AARON D. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Presynaptic Fragile X ProteinsR00MH090237 · NIMH · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI AKINS, MICHAEL R · 2013 to 2015
$747k
Energy Balance and Neurodegenerative DiseaseR21NS077909 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KALB, ROBERT G · 2012 to 2013
$452k
Spatio-temporal control of FOXO3R21AG042179 · NIA · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI KALB, ROBERT G · 2012 to 2013
$449k
Identification and characterization of RNA-protein interactions in SCA3-diseaseF32NS067902 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHWEIZER BURGUETE, ALONDRA B. · 2010 to 2011
$110k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG042179NIA NIH HHS R21AG042179NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000255NIA NIH HHS T32AG000255NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH090237NIMH NIH HHS R00MH090237NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS067902NINDS NIH HHS F32NS067902NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052325NINDS NIH HHS R01NS052325NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073660NINDS NIH HHS R01NS073660NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079725NINDS NIH HHS R01NS079725NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS077909NINDS NIH HHS R21NS077909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microsatellite expansions are the leading cause of numerous neurodegenerative disorders. Here we demonstrate that GGGGCC and CAG microsatellite repeat RNAs associated with C9orf72 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/frontotemporal dementia and with polyglutamine diseases, respectively, localize to neuritic granules that undergo active transport into distal neuritic segments. In cultured mammalian spinal cord neurons, the presence of neuritic GGGGCC repeat RNA correlates with neuronal branching defects, and the repeat RNA localizes to granules that label with fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP), a transport granule component. Using a Drosophila GGGGCC expansion disease model, we characterize dendritic branching defects that are modulated by FMRP and Orb2. The human orthologs of these modifiers are misregulated in induced pluripotent stem cell-differentiated neurons (iPSNs) from GGGGCC expansion carriers. These data suggest that expanded repeat RNAs interact with the messenger RNA transport and translation machinery, causing transport granule dysfunction. This could be a novel mechanism contributing to the neuronal defects associated with C9orf72 and other microsatellite expansion diseases.

Indexed as

Microsatellite RepeatsAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsC9orf72 ProteinCells, CulturedCytoplasmic GranulesDisease Models, AnimalDrosophilaHumansNeuritesProteinsRNAC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanProteinsRNAALSc9orf72cell biologyD. melanogasterFMRPFTDGGGGCCspinal cord neurons

Identifiers

PMID26650351
PMCPMC4758954
OpenAlexW2195925510

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.