Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26649330›Full record

ArticleSurgery research and practice2015

Local Anaesthetic Infiltration and Indwelling Postoperative Wound Catheters for Patients with Hip Fracture Reduce Death Rates and Length of Stay.

William D Harrison, Deborah Lees, Jamie A'Court, Thomas Ankers, Ian Harper, Dominic Inman, Mike R Reed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery research and practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William D HarrisonOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Deborah LeesOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Jamie A'CourtOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Thomas AnkersOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Ian HarperOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Dominic InmanOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Mike R ReedOrthopaedic Department, Wansbeck General Hospital, Northumbria Healthcare Trust, Woodhorn Lane, Ashington, Northumberland NE63 9JJ, UK.
Wansbeck General Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. An analgesic enhanced recovery (ER) protocol for patients with a hip fracture was introduced. It was hypothesised that the ER would reduce pain, length of stay and improve clinical outcomes. The protocol used intraoperative infiltration of levobupivacaine followed by ongoing wound infusions. Methods. Consecutive patients admitted to two hospitals were eligible for the ER protocol. Numerical Reporting Scale pain scores (0-10) were recorded alongside opiate requirements. 434 patients in the ER group (316 full ER, 90 partial ER, and 28 no ER) were compared to a control group (CG) of 100 consecutive patients managed with traditional opiate analgesia. Results. Mean opiate requirement was 49.2 mg (CG) versus 32.5 mg (ER). Pain scores were significantly reduced in the full ER group, p < 0.0001. Direct discharge home and mean acute inpatient stay were significantly reduced (p = 0.0031 and p < 0.0001, resp.). 30-day mortality was 15% (CG) versus 5.5% (ER), p = 0.0024. Conclusions. This analgesic ER protocol for patients with a hip fracture was safe and effective and was associated with reduced inpatient stay and mortality.

Identifiers

PMID26649330
PMCPMC4663367
OpenAlexW2180879310

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.