Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26649163›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience2015

Successful Reconstruction of Nerve Defects Using Distraction Neurogenesis with a New Experimental Device.

Mohamed Abdelhamid Ali Yousef, Paolo Dionigi, Stefania Marconi, Alberto Calligaro, Antonia Icaro Cornaglia, Enrico Alfonsi, Ferdinando Auricchio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A review of new developments in peripheral nerve regeneration.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed Abdelhamid Ali YousefExperimental Surgery and Microsurgery Research Unit, Department of Clinical Surgical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Paolo DionigiDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Stefania MarconiExperimental Surgery and Microsurgery Research Unit, Department of Clinical Surgical Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Alberto CalligaroDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pavia, Italy.
Antonia Icaro CornagliaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pavia, Italy.
Enrico AlfonsiDepartment of Neurophysiopatholoy, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico "C. Mondino", Pavia, Italy.
Ferdinando AuricchioDepartment of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRepair of peripheral nerve injuries is an intensive area of challenge and research in modern reconstructive microsurgery. Intensive research is being carried out to develop effective alternatives to the standard nerve autografting, avoiding its drawbacks. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a newly designed mechanical device for the reconstruction of the sciatic nerve in rats in comparison to nerve autografting and to assess the pain during the period of distraction neurogenesis.

methodsFourteen Sprague Dawley rats were used and randomly assigned into 2 groups with 7 rats in each group; group A (Nerve Autografting group) in which a 10-mm segment of the sciatic nerve was resected and rotated 180 degrees, then primary end-to-end neurorrhaphy was performed in the reverse direction; group B (Nerve Lengthening group) in which the mechanical device was inserted after surgical resection of 10 mm of the sciatic nerve, then secondary end-to-end neurorrhaphy was performed after completing the nerve lengthening. Thirteen weeks later, assessment of the functional sciatic nerve recovery using static sciatic index (SSI) was performed. Furthermore, fourteen weeks after the nerve resection, assessment of the nerve regeneration with electrophysiological study and histological analysis were performed. Also, gastrocnemius wet weight was measured. For pain assessment in group B, Rat Grimace Scale (RGS) score was used.

resultsSignificantly better functional recovery rate (using the SSI) was reported in the nerve lengthening group in comparison to autografting group. Also, a statistically significant higher nerve conduction velocity was detected in the nerve lengthening group. On histological analysis of the distal nerve section at 3 mm distal to the nerve repair site, significant myelin sheath thickness was detected in the nerve lengthening group. DISCUSSION: Distraction neurogenesis with the new experimental device is a reliable therapeutic method for the reconstruction of nerve defects.

Indexed as

Nerve lengtheningNerve regenerationPeripheral nerve injuries

Identifiers

PMID26649163
PMCPMC4668872
OpenAlexW2313107176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.