Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26649076›Full record

ArticleCurrent therapeutic research, clinical and experimental2015

Absorption Kinetics of Subcutaneously Administered Ceftazidime in Hypoperfused Guinea Pigs.

Tsuyoshi Ebihara, Shinji Oshima, Mitsuyoshi Okita, Sayumi Shiina, Akio Negishi, Kousuke Ohara, Shigeru Ohshima, Hiroyuki Iwasaki, Akira Yoneyama, Eiji Kitazumi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current therapeutic research, clinical and experimental, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tsuyoshi EbiharaDepartment of Pharmacy Services, National Rehabilitation Center for Children with Disabilities, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji OshimaDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Mitsuyoshi OkitaDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Sayumi ShiinaDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Akio NegishiDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Kousuke OharaDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Shigeru OhshimaDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Hiroyuki IwasakiDepartment of Pediatrics, National Rehabilitation Center for Children with Disabilities, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira YoneyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, National Rehabilitation Center for Children with Disabilities, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiji KitazumiDepartment of Pediatrics, National Rehabilitation Center for Children with Disabilities, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke KobayashiDepartment of Analytical Pharmaceutics and Informatics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Saitama, Japan.
Josai University · JPNational Rehabilitation Center for Persons with Disabilities · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumonia is the most common cause of death in patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities (SMID), and intravenous ceftazidime (CAZ) is a widely used treatment for such infections. However, intravenous administration in patients with SMID may be difficult because of insufficient vascular development.

objectivesThe aim of our study was to determine the feasibility of subcutaneous drug administration by mentholated warm compresses (WMCs) as an alternative delivery method for ceftazidime in patients with SMID.

methodsCAZ was subcutaneously administered to the abdominal region of naphazoline-treated hypoperfused guinea pigs, which were used as a hemodynamic model of patients with SMID. MWCs or warm compresses (WCs) were applied to the injection site to increase blood flow. We calculated the cumulative CAZ absorption over time by using the deconvolution method.

resultsApplication of MWCs or WCs increased blood flow at the administration site and increased CAZ plasma levels. Application of MWCs or WCs after subcutaneous CAZ injection led to higher CAZ plasma levels than the mutant prevention concentration for a longer period than was observed for CAZ administration without the application of MWCs or WCs.

conclusionsThe application of MWCs or WCs enhanced subcutaneous CAZ absorption by increasing blood flow. MWCs and WCs are considered to be safe and routine methods to induce defecation after surgery on the digestive system; thus, the combination of these methods and subcutaneous CAZ administration is a potential method for treating pneumonia in patients with SMID.

Indexed as

blood flowceftazidimementholated warm compresssevere motor and intellectual disabilitiessubcutaneous absorption

Identifiers

PMID26649076
PMCPMC4644240
OpenAlexW2037371157

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.