Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26648781›Full record

ArticleCentral-European journal of immunology2015

Influence of fingolimod on basic lymphocyte subsets frequencies in the peripheral blood of multiple sclerosis patients - preliminary study.

Julia Rudnicka, Michał Czerwiec, Ewelina Grywalska, Dorota Siwicka-Gieroba, Monika Walankiewicz, Agnieszka Grafka, Michał Zgurski, Agata Surdacka, Halina Bartosik-Psujek, Jacek Roliński

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Central-European journal of immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fingolimod Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis Leads to the Enrichment of a Subpopulation of Aged NK Cells.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
    Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julia RudnickaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Michał CzerwiecDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Ewelina GrywalskaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Dorota Siwicka-GierobaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland ; Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University in Lublin, Poland.
Monika WalankiewiczDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Agnieszka GrafkaSt. John's Cancer Center, Lublin, Poland.
Michał ZgurskiDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.
Agata SurdackaDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland ; St. John's Cancer Center, Lublin, Poland.
Halina Bartosik-PsujekDepartment of Neurology, Medical University in Lublin, Poland.
Jacek RolińskiDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Immunotherapy, Medical University of Lublin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFingolimod is a drug administered orally to adult patients treated for relapsing remitting course of multiple sclerosis (MS). Mode of action of fingolimod is based on intense S1P1 receptor stimulation and "arresting" lymphocytes in lymphatic organs. Objective of the research was to assess changes in the frequencies of basic lymphocyte subsets in patients treated for multiple sclerosis with the use of fingolimod. MATERIAL AND

methodsStudy group comprised of 25 previously untreated adult patients with MS. Venous blood samples were collected from each patient before and one month, three months and six months after treatment initiation. Peripheral blood lymphocyte immunophenotype was assessed with a set of monoclonal antibodies bounded to appropriate fluorochromes and flow cytometer FACSC alibur. Statistical analysis of the results was conducted using Statistica 9.0 software.

resultsBefore fingolimod administration median of lymphocyte subsets percentage in each patient was in reference range. After 1 month of treatment we noticed significant changes in frequencies of following lymphocyte subsets: NK cells - 51.22% (p = 0.016), T CD4+ cells - 11.58% (p = 0.01), T CD4+:T CD8+ cells ratio - 0.61 (p = 0.005). After 3 and 6 months of treatment there was further increase of deviation from normal state.

conclusionsThe use of fingolimod is associated with profound changes in lymphocyte subsets distribution, which might bear a risk of the development of cellular immune deficiency symptoms.

Indexed as

fingolimodlymphocytes TMSmultiple sclerosisT CD4+:T CD8+ cells ratio

Identifiers

PMID26648781
PMCPMC4655387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.