ReviewAustralian prescriber2015
Managing osteoarthritis.
Review in Australian prescriber, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.
- Platform-Specific Learning Curves in Robotic-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review.Orthopaedic surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of aquatic exercise on pain and physical function in overweight/obese patients with lower limb osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of externally-applied, non-pharmacological Interventions on short- and long-term symptoms and inflammatory cytokine levels in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of medications on incidence and risk of knee and hip joint replacement in patients with osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2022Pooled it
- Low-dose SoluMatrix diclofenac in patients with osteoarthritis pain: impact on quality of life in a controlled trial.Clinical rheumatology · 2017Trial
- Triple-layered core-shell microneedle patch for sustained analgesic delivery and chondroprotection in osteoarthritis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2026Article
- Therapeutic Effects of Spent Ground Coffee Oil on Nociception, Anxiety- and Depression-Like Behaviors, and Inflammatory Mechanisms in a CFA-Induced Intraplantar Inflammation Model in Mice.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Bioactive-RichBiomedicines · 2026Article
- Efficacy of a Multimodal Ayurveda Regimen in the Management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis: Protocol for an Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR research protocols · 2025Article
- Genicular artery embolization for knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review of sham-controlled randomized trials.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Review
- Therapeutic Potential of Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Synovial Regeneration: from In-Vitro Studies to Clinical Applications.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2025Review
- Ensuring safety and optimization in total joint arthroplasty of cancer patients: A comprehensive analysis of complication risks and modifiable risk factors.Journal of orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Are Changes in Physical Activity, Pain, and Quality of Life in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis After Exercise Therapy and Education Beyond Normal Fluctuations? A Comparative Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- In Vitro Engineered ECM-incorporated Hydrogels for Osteochondral Tissue Repair: A Cell-Free Approach.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Therapeutic Controlled Release Strategies for Human Osteoarthritis.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Review
- Exploring physical activity and patient perceptions in knee osteoarthritis: A mixed-methods study.PloS one · 2025Article
- Donor ethnicity, sex, and age impact chondrogenic re-differentiation capacity: a multi-demographic study of human articular chondrocytesJournal of the Royal Society of New Zealand · 2025Article
- How Well Do Studies of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Intervention and Knee Osteoarthritis Adhere to the Minimum Information for Studies Evaluating Biologics Guidelines? A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.HSS journal : the musculoskeletal journal of Hospital for Special Surgery · 2024Review
- Article
- Impact of Cuminaldehyde and Indomethacin Co-Administration on Inflammatory Responses in MIA-Induced Osteoarthritis in Rats.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Management of osteoarthritis should be based on a combination of non-drug and drug treatments targeted towards prevention, modifying risk and disease progression. Obesity is the most important modifiable risk factor, so losing weight in addition to land- and water-based exercise and strength training is important. While paracetamol can be tried, guidelines recommend non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as first-line treatment for osteoarthritis. If there are concerns about the adverse effects of oral treatment, particularly in older patients or those with comorbidities, topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can be used. Glucosamine does not appear to be any better than placebo for pain. Its effect on the structural progression of disease when taken alone or in combination with chondroitin is uncertain. Fish oil has not been found to reduce the structural progression of knee arthritis. Surgical interventions should be avoided in the first instance, with arthroscopic procedures not showing benefit over sham procedures or optimised physical and medical therapy. Joint replacement surgery should be considered for severe osteoarthritis.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.