Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26648585›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2016

Increased susceptibility to fungal disease accompanies adaptation to drought in Brassica rapa.

Niamh B O'Hara, Joshua S Rest, Steven J Franks

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Mechanistic models to meet the challenge of climate change in plant-pathogen systems.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Plant adaptation to climate change - Where are we?Journal of systematics and evolution · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Niamh B O'HaraJacobs Technion-Cornell Institute, Cornell Tech, New York, New York, 10011. niamh.ohara@cornell.edu.
Joshua S RestDepartment of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, 11794.
Steven J FranksDepartment of Biology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York, 10458.
Fordham University · USJacobs Institute · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Fitness and Modularity of Stochastic Variation in Protein Expression LevelsR01GM108904 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI REST, JOSHUA · 2014 to 2018
$927k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108904NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM108904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have demonstrated adaptive evolutionary responses to climate change, but little is known about how these responses may influence ecological interactions with other organisms, including natural enemies. We used a resurrection experiment in the greenhouse to examine the effect of evolutionary responses to drought on the susceptibility of Brassica rapa plants to a fungal pathogen, Alternaria brassicae. In agreement with previous studies in this population, we found an evolutionary shift to earlier flowering postdrought, which was previously shown to be adaptive. Here, we report the novel finding that postdrought descendant plants were also more susceptible to disease, indicating a rapid evolutionary shift to increased susceptibility. This was accompanied by an evolutionary shift to increased specific leaf area (thinner leaves) following drought. We found that flowering time and disease susceptibility displayed plastic responses to experimental drought treatments, but that this plasticity did not match the direction of evolution, indicating that plastic and evolutionary responses to changes in climate can be opposed. The observed evolutionary shift to increased disease susceptibility accompanying adaptation to drought provides evidence that even if populations can rapidly adapt in response to climate change, evolution in other traits may have ecological effects that could make species more vulnerable.

Indexed as

DroughtsAcclimatizationAlternariaBiological EvolutionBrassica rapaClimate ChangeHost-Pathogen InteractionsPlant DiseasesAlternaria brassicaedroughtflowering timerapid evolutionresurrection approach

Identifiers

PMID26648585
PMCPMC4715916
OpenAlexW2192604074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.