Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26648538›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2016

Age-related mutations and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

C C Mason, J S Khorashad, S K Tantravahi, T W Kelley, M S Zabriskie, D Yan, A D Pomicter, K R Reynolds, A M Eiring, Z Kronenberg and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. IsolatedHaematologica · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Impact of Epigenetic Mutations in Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia.Current hematologic malignancy reports · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The impact of SETBP1 mutations in neurological diseases and cancer.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2023
    Review
  16. Targeting BET Proteins Downregulates miR-33a To Promote Synergy with PIM Inhibitors in CMML.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Proposals for Clinical Trials in Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia.Current treatment options in oncology · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

C C MasonHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
J S KhorashadHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
S K TantravahiHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
T W KelleyDepartment of Pathology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
M S ZabriskieHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
D YanHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
A D PomicterHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
K R ReynoldsHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
A M EiringHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Z KronenbergDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
R L ShermanNorth American Association of Central Cancer Registries, Springfield, IL, USA.
J W TynerKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
B K DalleyHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
K-H DaoKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
M YandellDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
B J DrukerKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
J GotlibDivision of Hematology, Stanford University School of Medicine/Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA, USA.
T O'HareHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
M W DeiningerHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USHuntsman Cancer Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · USNorth American Association of Central Cancer Registries · USStanford University · US

Funding

UTAH REGIONAL CANCER CENTERP30CA042014 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Jared P Rutter · 1986 to 2026
$72.6M
TOLERANCE INDUCTION BY MEGADOSE STEM CELL TRANSPLANTS IN CML--GVHD AND GVLP01CA049639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHAMPLIN, RICHARD E. · 1990 to 2014
$41.8M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007464 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GRUNWALD, DAVID J., STANFIELD, GILLIAN · 1985 to 2020
$6.1M
Mechanisms of resistance to ponatinib therapy in chronic myeloid leukemiaR01CA178397 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DEININGER, MICHAEL W., O'HARE, THOMAS J. · 2014 to 2018
$2.6M
VAAST+: Tool for variant prioritization, risk assessment and disease-gene findingR01GM104390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JORDE, LYNN, YANDELL, MARK DOUGLAS · 2013 to 2017
$2.2M
Pathogenetic Mechanism and Clinical Targeting of CSF3R-Driven CancerR01CA183974 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TYNER, JEFFREY WALLACE · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
ROR1 as a Therapeutic Target in Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR00CA151457 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TYNER, JEFFREY WALLACE · 2012 to 2014
$723k
Beta-catenin is a molecular target of the Fanconi anemia core complexK08HL111280 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAO, KIM-HIEN T · 2012 to 2016
$671k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA178397-01NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA183974-01NCI NIH HHS 5R00CA151457-04NCI NIH HHS CA04963920NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049639NCI NIH HHS P01CA049639NCI NIH HHS P30 CA042014NCI NIH HHS R00 CA151457NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178397NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183974NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL111280NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104390NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a hematologic malignancy nearly confined to the elderly. Previous studies to determine incidence and prognostic significance of somatic mutations in CMML have relied on candidate gene sequencing, although an unbiased mutational search has not been conducted. As many of the genes commonly mutated in CMML were recently associated with age-related clonal hematopoiesis (ARCH) and aged hematopoiesis is characterized by a myelomonocytic differentiation bias, we hypothesized that CMML and aged hematopoiesis may be closely related. We initially established the somatic mutation landscape of CMML by whole exome sequencing followed by gene-targeted validation. Genes mutated in ⩾10% of patients were SRSF2, TET2, ASXL1, RUNX1, SETBP1, KRAS, EZH2, CBL and NRAS, as well as the novel CMML genes FAT4, ARIH1, DNAH2 and CSMD1. Most CMML patients (71%) had mutations in ⩾2 ARCH genes and 52% had ⩾7 mutations overall. Higher mutation burden was associated with shorter survival. Age-adjusted population incidence and reported ARCH mutation rates are consistent with a model in which clinical CMML ensues when a sufficient number of stochastically acquired age-related mutations has accumulated, suggesting that CMML represents the leukemic conversion of the myelomonocytic-lineage-biased aged hematopoietic system.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesExomeFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHematopoiesisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedMutationBiomarkers, TumorProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsZBTB8OS protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26648538
PMCPMC5096889
OpenAlexW2195128871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.