Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26646779›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2016

Prion-mediated neurodegeneration is associated with early impairment of the ubiquitin-proteasome system.

Chris McKinnon, Rob Goold, Ralph Andre, Anny Devoy, Zaira Ortega, Julie Moonga, Jacqueline M Linehan, Sebastian Brandner, José J Lucas, John Collinge and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. New Therapeutic Modalities in Prion Diseases.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Diminished Neuronal ESCRT-0 Function Exacerbates AMPA Receptor Derangement and Accelerates Prion-Induced Neurodegeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Small-Molecule Inhibitors Targeting Proteasome-Associated Deubiquitinases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Mode of targeting to the proteasome determines GFP fate.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chris McKinnonDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Rob GooldDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Ralph AndreDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Anny DevoyDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Zaira OrtegaCentro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa", (CBMSO) CSIC/UAM, Madrid, Spain.
Julie MoongaDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Jacqueline M LinehanMRC Prion Unit, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Sebastian BrandnerDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
José J LucasCentro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa", (CBMSO) CSIC/UAM, Madrid, Spain.
John CollingeDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Sarah J TabriziDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, University College London, Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, WC1N 3BG, UK. s.tabrizi@prion.ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBMRC Prion Unit · GBCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0700877Medical Research Council MC_U123192748Medical Research Council MR/J003832/1Medical Research Council MR/L012936/1Medical Research Council MR/L02053X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders characterised by the accumulation of misfolded prion protein (PrP(Sc)) in the brain. The critical relationship between aberrant protein misfolding and neurotoxicity currently remains unclear. The accumulation of aggregation-prone proteins has been linked to impairment of the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases. As the principal route for protein degradation in mammalian cells, this could have profound detrimental effects on neuronal function and survival. Here, we determine the temporal onset of UPS dysfunction in prion-infected Ub(G76V)-GFP reporter mice, which express a ubiquitin fusion proteasome substrate to measure in vivo UPS activity. We show that the onset of UPS dysfunction correlates closely with PrP(Sc) deposition, preceding earliest behavioural deficits and neuronal loss. UPS impairment was accompanied by accumulation of polyubiquitinated substrates and found to affect both neuronal and astrocytic cell populations. In prion-infected CAD5 cells, we demonstrate that activation of the UPS by the small molecule inhibitor IU1 is sufficient to induce clearance of polyubiquitinated substrates and reduce misfolded PrP(Sc) load. Taken together, these results identify the UPS as a possible early mediator of prion pathogenesis and promising target for development of future therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternDisease Models, AnimalImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalPrion DiseasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPrPSc ProteinsUbiquitinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPrPSc ProteinsUbiquitinNeurodegenerationPrionProteasomePrPUPS

Identifiers

PMID26646779
PMCPMC4752964
OpenAlexW2193940018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.