Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26646590›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Caspase cleavage of iASPP potentiates its ability to inhibit p53 and NF-κB.

Ying Hu, Wenjie Ge, Xingwen Wang, Gopinath Sutendra, Kunming Zhao, Zinaida Dedeić, Elizabeth A Slee, Caroline Baer, Xin Lu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying HuThe School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Wenjie GeThe School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Xingwen WangThe School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Gopinath SutendraLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd., Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Kunming ZhaoThe School of Life Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China.
Zinaida DedeićLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd., Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Elizabeth A SleeLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd., Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Caroline BaerLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd., Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Xin LuLudwig Institute for Cancer Research Ltd., Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Harbin Institute of Technology · CNLudwig Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An intriguing biological question relating to cell signaling is how the inflammatory mediator NF-kB and the tumour suppressor protein p53 can be induced by similar triggers, like DNA damage or infection, yet have seemingly opposing or sometimes cooperative biological functions. For example, the NF-κB subunit RelA/p65 has been shown to inhibit apoptosis, whereas p53 induces apoptosis. One potential explanation may be their co-regulation by common cellular factors: inhibitor of Apoptosis Stimulating p53 Protein (iASPP) is one such common regulator of both RelA/p65 and p53. Here we show that iASPP is a novel substrate of caspases in response to apoptotic stimuli. Caspase cleaves the N-terminal region of iASPP at SSLD294 resulting in a prominent 80kDa fragment of iASPP. This caspase cleavage site is conserved in various species from zebrafish to Homo sapiens. The 80kDa fragment of iASPP translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus via the RaDAR nuclear import pathway, independent of p53. The 80kDa iASPP fragment can bind and inhibit p53 or RelA/p65 more efficiently than full-length iASPP. Overall, these data reveal a potential novel regulation of p53 and RelA/p65 activities in response to apoptotic stimuli.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspasesCell LineFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansImmunoblottingImmunoprecipitationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTranscriptional ActivationTranscription Factor RelATransfectionTumor Suppressor Protein p53CaspasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPPP1R13L protein, humanRELA protein, humanRepressor ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTranscription Factor RelATumor Suppressor Protein p53caspaseiASPPp53RelA/p65

Identifiers

PMID26646590
PMCPMC4767446
OpenAlexW2181679312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.